Devbhoomi PCSUKPCS & UKSSSC · उत्तराखंड परीक्षा तैयारी

UKPCS 2021 — विगत वर्ष प्रश्नपत्र

UKPCS 2021 प्रारंभिक परीक्षा के 250 प्रश्न, उत्तर एवं व्याख्या सहित।

1. Which of the following countries is not located in the continent of Africa?

  1. Gabon
  2. Guyana
  3. Guinea
  4. Guinea-Bissau
उत्तर: Guyana
Guyana is in South America; the other three are African nations.

2. Longest surface mountain range in the world is:

  1. Alps mountain range
  2. Rockies mountain range
  3. Himalaya mountain range
  4. Andes mountain range
उत्तर: Andes mountain range
The Andes (~7,000 km) is the world's longest surface mountain range.

3. Which of the following hills are present where Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats meet?

  1. Nilgiri hills
  2. Cardamom hills
  3. Annamalai hills
  4. Sahyadri hills
उत्तर: Nilgiri hills
The Nilgiris form the junction of the Eastern and Western Ghats.

4. Which of the following oceanic currents does not flow in the North Atlantic Ocean?

  1. Gulf Stream
  2. Benguela
  3. Norwegian
  4. Florida
उत्तर: Benguela
The Benguela is a cold current off south-west Africa (South Atlantic).

5. The second largest island of the world is:

  1. Borneo
  2. Madagascar
  3. New Guinea
  4. Sumatra
उत्तर: New Guinea
New Guinea is the second largest island after Greenland.

6. Which one of the following pairs (local wind - region) is not correctly matched?

  1. Foehn - Alps Mountain
  2. Bora - Siberia
  3. Mistral - Rhone Valley
  4. Khamsin - Egypt
उत्तर: Bora - Siberia
The Bora blows along the Adriatic (Balkans), not Siberia.

7. Which one of the following rivers is the second longest river of the world?

  1. Nile
  2. Amazon
  3. Mississippi-Missouri
  4. Yangtze
उत्तर: Amazon
The Amazon is generally ranked the second longest after the Nile.

8. Which of the following is not an example of Metamorphic rock?

  1. Quartzite
  2. Marble
  3. Gneiss
  4. Dolomite
उत्तर: Dolomite
Dolomite is a sedimentary rock; the others are metamorphic.

9. Which plateau lies between the Aravali and the Vindhya ranges?

  1. Malwa
  2. Chhota Nagpur
  3. Deccan
  4. Bundelkhand
उत्तर: Malwa
The Malwa plateau lies between the Aravalis and the Vindhyas.

10. Which country is called the 'Bowl of Sugar' in the world?

  1. India
  2. Cuba
  3. China
  4. Pakistan
उत्तर: Cuba
Cuba is known as the 'Sugar Bowl of the World'.

11. Out of the following rivers which is not the tributary of river Sutlej?

  1. Baspa
  2. Spiti
  3. Ravi
  4. Beas
उत्तर: Ravi
The Ravi is an independent river of the Indus system, not a Sutlej tributary.

12. Who made the statement 'Vegetation is the true index of climate'?

  1. Koppen
  2. Stamp
  3. Thornthwaite
  4. Koteshwaram
उत्तर: Koppen
This dictum underlies Koppen's climate classification.

13. Which of the following layers is not included in the Homosphere?

  1. Ionosphere
  2. Troposphere
  3. Mesosphere
  4. Stratosphere
उत्तर: Ionosphere
The ionosphere/thermosphere lies above the homosphere's uniform-mix zone.

14. Kodarma is famous for which mineral?

  1. Iron-Ore
  2. Mica
  3. Gypsum
  4. Bauxite
उत्तर: Mica
Kodarma (Jharkhand) is India's mica capital.

15. 'Pittsburgh of India' is:

  1. Bhagalpur
  2. Varanasi
  3. Sindri
  4. Jamshedpur
उत्तर: Jamshedpur
Jamshedpur, the steel city, is called the Pittsburgh of India.

16. On which river is the Mata Tila Dam situated?

  1. Narmada
  2. Son
  3. Ken
  4. Betwa
उत्तर: Betwa
The Matatila dam is on the Betwa river.

17. The HVJ natural gas pipeline does not have which of the following gas pumping stations?

  1. Aonla
  2. Auraiya
  3. Babrala
  4. Guna
उत्तर: Guna
Hazira-Vijaipur-Jagdishpur stations include Aonla, Auraiya, Babrala; Guna is not one.

18. Which of the following states had the highest sex-ratio in 2011?

  1. Karnataka
  2. Goa
  3. Tamil Nadu
  4. Andhra Pradesh
उत्तर: Andhra Pradesh
Among these, Andhra Pradesh had the highest 2011 sex-ratio.

19. Which of the following islands is not a part of the Laccadive (Lakshadweep) islands?

  1. Tilanchong
  2. Agathi
  3. Kavaratti
  4. Kalpeni
उत्तर: Tilanchong
Tilanchong is in the Andaman & Nicobar group, not Lakshadweep.

20. Koppen used which of the following symbols for the climate of the Great Plains of India?

  1. Amw
  2. As
  3. Cwg
  4. Aw
उत्तर: Cwg
Koppen classed the north Indian plains as Cwg (humid subtropical, dry winter).

21. How many districts of Uttarakhand are linked with international boundaries?

  1. 03
  2. 04
  3. 05
  4. 06
उत्तर: 05
Five districts touch international borders: Uttarkashi, Chamoli, Pithoragarh (China), Champawat, Udham Singh Nagar (Nepal).

22. Which districts of Uttarakhand recorded negative population growth during 2001-2011 (Census 2011)?

  1. Tehri-Garhwal and Bageshwar
  2. Pauri Garhwal and Almora
  3. Almora and Champawat
  4. Rudraprayag and Pauri
उत्तर: Pauri Garhwal and Almora
Pauri Garhwal and Almora recorded negative decadal growth, reflecting hill out-migration.

23. Govind (Pashu Vihar) National Park includes the source region of which river?

  1. Bhagirathi river
  2. Bhilangna river
  3. Yamuna river
  4. Tons river
उत्तर: Tons river
Govind National Park (Uttarkashi) covers the source region of the Tons river.

24. Which one of the following places is not associated with SIDCUL?

  1. Roorkee
  2. Selaqui
  3. Sitarganj
  4. Haridwar
उत्तर: Roorkee
SIDCUL industrial estates include Haridwar, Sitarganj, Selaqui; Roorkee is the odd one out.

25. Khair (Catechu) is a tree of which type of forest?

  1. Sub-Alpine Forests
  2. Cool-Temperate Forests
  3. Sub-Tropical Forests
  4. Temperate Forests
उत्तर: Sub-Tropical Forests
Khair grows in sub-tropical (Bhabar-Shivalik) forests.

26. If a Panchayat is dissolved, elections are to be held within ___ months.

  1. One
  2. Three
  3. Six
  4. Nine
उत्तर: Six
Article 243-E requires fresh elections within six months of dissolution.

27. Which schedule of the Constitution contains provisions regarding the Anti-defection Act?

  1. 4th Schedule
  2. 6th Schedule
  3. 8th Schedule
  4. 10th Schedule
उत्तर: 10th Schedule
The Tenth Schedule (52nd Amendment, 1985) holds the anti-defection provisions.

28. How many members are elected from the Lok Sabha for the Public Accounts Committee?

  1. 07
  2. 10
  3. 15
  4. 22
उत्तर: 15
Of the PAC's 22 members, 15 are from the Lok Sabha and 7 from the Rajya Sabha.

29. The Congress declared complete independence (Purna Swaraj) as its goal at which session?

  1. Lahore Session 1929
  2. Calcutta Session 1928
  3. Allahabad Session 1930
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: Lahore Session 1929
The Lahore session (1929) adopted Purna Swaraj; 26 Jan 1930 was the first Independence Day.

30. When was the Hindi version of the National Anthem 'Jana-Gana-Mana' adopted by the Constituent Assembly?

  1. 26 November 1949
  2. 24 January 1950
  3. 17 November 1947
  4. 9 December 1946
उत्तर: 24 January 1950
The anthem was adopted on 24 January 1950, two days before the Constitution took effect.

31. Who was the first Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission of India?

  1. Justice M.N. Venkatachaliah
  2. Justice J.S. Verma
  3. Justice K. Rama Swami
  4. Justice Ranganath Misra
उत्तर: Justice Ranganath Misra
Justice Ranganath Misra was the first NHRC Chairperson (1993).

32. Who was the first Lieutenant Governor of the newly created Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir?

  1. Radha Krishna Mathur
  2. Girish Chandra Murmu
  3. Manoj Sinha
  4. Satyapal Malik
उत्तर: Girish Chandra Murmu
G.C. Murmu was the first LG of J&K (Oct 2019).

33. To whom is the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) the military advisor on tri-services matters?

  1. President of India
  2. Prime Minister of India
  3. Defence Minister of India
  4. Home Minister of India
उत्तर: Defence Minister of India
The CDS is the principal military adviser to the Defence Minister.

34. In which year was the International Labour Organisation (ILO) established?

  1. 1919
  2. 1920
  3. 1921
  4. 1922
उत्तर: 1919
The ILO was founded in 1919 under the Treaty of Versailles.

35. The Right to Property belongs to which category?

  1. Legal Right
  2. Fundamental Right
  3. Natural Right
  4. Human Right
उत्तर: Legal Right
The 44th Amendment (1978) made property a legal right under Article 300A.

36. Who among the following chairs the Zonal Council?

  1. Prime Minister of India
  2. Home Minister of India
  3. Chief Ministers of the zones in rotation
  4. Finance Minister of India
उत्तर: Home Minister of India
The Union Home Minister is the common chairman of all Zonal Councils.

37. Match States with their Rajya Sabha seats: A.Jharkhand B.Uttarakhand C.Chhattisgarh D.Punjab (1.07 2.05 3.03 4.06). Correct code:

  1. A-2 B-4 C-1 D-3
  2. A-1 B-2 C-3 D-4
  3. A-3 B-1 C-4 D-2
  4. A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1
उत्तर: A-2 B-4 C-1 D-3
Jharkhand 6? -- flagged: verify seat-matching against official key.

38. In which year was the SAARC Summit first held in India?

  1. 1986
  2. 1995
  3. 2007
  4. None of these
उत्तर: 2007
India first hosted the SAARC summit in 2007 (14th, New Delhi).

39. Which Constitutional Amendment relates to the National Commission for Backward Classes?

  1. 100th
  2. 101st
  3. 102nd
  4. None of these
उत्तर: 102nd
The 102nd Amendment (2018) gave the NCBC constitutional status.

40. What is the tenure of a member of the State Legislative Council?

  1. 5 years
  2. 6 years
  3. 7 years
  4. 4 years
उत्तर: 6 years
MLCs serve six-year terms, with one-third retiring every two years.

41. Who was the PM when India adopted the 'No First Use' nuclear doctrine principle?

  1. I.K. Gujral
  2. Atal Bihari Vajpayee
  3. Manmohan Singh
  4. Indira Gandhi
उत्तर: Atal Bihari Vajpayee
The doctrine followed the 1998 Pokhran-II tests under Vajpayee.

42. On which date is Civil Services Day celebrated in India?

  1. July 21
  2. June 21
  3. May 21
  4. April 21
उत्तर: April 21
Civil Services Day is 21 April (first address by Sardar Patel, 1947).

43. In which year was the Central Information Commission established?

  1. 2005
  2. 2006
  3. 2007
  4. 2008
उत्तर: 2005
The CIC was set up in 2005 under the Right to Information Act.

44. In which year was the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act enacted?

  1. 1980
  2. 1974
  3. 1981
  4. 1986
उत्तर: 1981
The Air Act was passed in 1981; the Water Act in 1974.

45. In which year was the number of women members lowest in the Lok Sabha?

  1. 1952
  2. 1967
  3. 1977
  4. 1989
उत्तर: 1977
The 1977 Lok Sabha had the fewest women members.

46. Who among the following has the right to participate in parliamentary proceedings (without voting)?

  1. Attorney General of India
  2. Solicitor General of India
  3. Chief Justice of India
  4. None of these
उत्तर: Attorney General of India
Article 88 lets the Attorney General speak in either House (no vote).

47. The Uttaranchal (Change of Name) Act came into existence in which year?

  1. 2000
  2. 2003
  3. 2006
  4. None of these
उत्तर: 2006
The state was renamed Uttarakhand on 1 January 2007 under the 2006 Act.

48. The State of Uttarakhand came into existence on which date?

  1. 9-11-2000
  2. 9-11-2001
  3. 11-11-2001
  4. 5-11-2001
उत्तर: 9-11-2000
Uttarakhand (then Uttaranchal) was formed on 9 November 2000, the 27th state.

49. Which Chief Minister declared in the Assembly that Gairsain would be the summer capital?

  1. Trivendra Singh Rawat
  2. Tirath Singh Rawat
  3. Harish Rawat
  4. Pushkar Singh Dhami
उत्तर: Trivendra Singh Rawat
Trivendra Singh Rawat announced Gairsain as summer capital (March 2020).

50. Which commissioner of colonial Kumaon and Garhwal introduced the 'Revenue Police' system?

  1. George William Traill
  2. Lt. Col. Gardiner
  3. Sir Henry Ramsay
  4. Daniel Ibbotson
उत्तर: George William Traill
G.W. Traill, the second Commissioner, set up the revenue-police system still unique to the hills.

51. How many Lok Sabha members are elected from Uttarakhand?

  1. 7
  2. 5
  3. 3
  4. 8
उत्तर: 5
Uttarakhand elects 5 Lok Sabha members (and has 3 Rajya Sabha seats).

52. The Tobin Tax is levied on:

  1. bodies creating externalities
  2. the basis of weight
  3. foreign exchange transactions
  4. the basis of value
उत्तर: foreign exchange transactions
The Tobin tax is a levy on spot foreign-exchange transactions.

53. Who regulates the market of Agricultural Products in India?

  1. Essential Commodities Act, 1955
  2. Agricultural Produce Market Committee Act (by States)
  3. Agricultural Produce (Grading and Marketing) Act, 1937
  4. Food Products Order, 1956
उत्तर: Agricultural Produce Market Committee Act (by States)
State APMC Acts regulate agricultural produce markets (mandis).

54. Which statement about the National Development Council is not correct?

  1. It includes Chief Ministers of all states
  2. It is a non-constitutional body
  3. It is a statutory body
  4. It should meet at least twice a year
उत्तर: It is a statutory body
The NDC is an extra-constitutional, non-statutory body.

55. Which was not part of the 11th Five Year Plan inclusive-growth strategy?

  1. Reduction in poverty
  2. Extension of employment opportunity
  3. Reduction in gender inequality
  4. Strengthening of capital market
उत्तर: Strengthening of capital market
Capital-market strengthening was not a stated inclusive-growth goal.

56. Which is correct about the IMF?

  1. It grants loan to any country
  2. It grants loan to only developing countries
  3. It grants loan to only member countries
  4. It grants loan to the central bank of a country
उत्तर: It grants loan to only member countries
The IMF lends only to its member countries.

57. The rise in value of one currency relative to another is:

  1. A weakening of a currency
  2. A depreciation of a currency
  3. An appreciation of a currency
  4. A debasement of a currency
उत्तर: An appreciation of a currency
A rise in relative value is appreciation.

58. Which statement is correct?

  1. Inflation benefits bond holders
  2. Inflation benefits debtors
  3. Inflation benefits fixed-income groups
  4. None of these
उत्तर: Inflation benefits debtors
Inflation erodes real debt, benefiting borrowers/debtors.

59. Which change occurred in the Indian economy after the 1991 reforms?

  1. Share of agriculture in GDP increased enormously
  2. FDI inflows increased
  3. Foreign exchange reserves increased
  4. Both (b) and (c)
उत्तर: Both (b) and (c)
Post-1991: FDI inflows and forex reserves both rose.

60. Sweat Equity shares are issued to whom?

  1. Ordinary shareholders
  2. Preference shareholders
  3. Both (a) and (b)
  4. Employees of the company
उत्तर: Employees of the company
Sweat equity rewards employees/directors for know-how or effort.

61. National Food Security Mission was launched to increase production of which commodity/commodities?

  1. Wheat
  2. Rice
  3. Pulses
  4. All of these
उत्तर: All of these
NFSM targets rice, wheat and pulses (later coarse grains).

62. What kind of tax system is found in India?

  1. Progressive
  2. Degressive
  3. Proportional
  4. Regressive
उत्तर: Progressive
India's income tax is progressive (rate rises with income).

63. Which plan is called the 'Rolling Plan'?

  1. Third Plan
  2. Fifth Plan
  3. Sixth Plan
  4. Eighth Plan
उत्तर: Fifth Plan
The Fifth Plan was terminated early and replaced by a Rolling Plan (1978-80).

64. Which statement is correct?

  1. NNP = GNP - Depreciation
  2. NNP = GDP + Net Income from abroad - Depreciation
  3. Both (a) and (b) are correct
  4. None of these
उत्तर: Both (a) and (b) are correct
Both identities for NNP are correct.

65. Which is not an example of foreign direct investment?

  1. Acquisition of an existing textile mill overseas
  2. Creation of a wholly owned business firm overseas
  3. Purchase of bonds/stocks issued by a pharma company overseas
  4. Construction of a new steel plant overseas
उत्तर: Purchase of bonds/stocks issued by a pharma company overseas
Buying bonds/stocks is portfolio investment, not FDI.

66. The WTO is criticised for all the following reasons except that:

  1. it has no way to solve trade disputes among members
  2. it is a puppet of multinational corporations
  3. it reduces the sovereignty of member countries
  4. it favours free trade over product quality
उत्तर: it has no way to solve trade disputes among members
The WTO does have a dispute-settlement mechanism, so that criticism is invalid.

67. If the primary deficit is zero, the amount of borrowing will be:

  1. more than interest payment
  2. less than interest payment
  3. just equal to the interest payment
  4. None of these
उत्तर: just equal to the interest payment
Primary deficit = fiscal deficit - interest; zero means borrowing equals interest payments.

68. The Gender Inequality Index (GII) was introduced in which UNDP Human Development Report?

  1. HDR 2007
  2. HDR 2008
  3. HDR 2009
  4. HDR 2010
उत्तर: HDR 2010
The GII was introduced in the HDR 2010.

69. India's HDI rank in the UNDP Human Development Report 2020 was:

  1. 128
  2. 129
  3. 130
  4. 131
उत्तर: 130
India ranked 131 in HDR 2020.

70. In which year was the latest classification of MSME done?

  1. 2012
  2. 2014
  3. 2018
  4. 2020
उत्तर: 2020
The revised MSME definition (investment + turnover) came in 2020.

71. Which are called 'gilt-edged securities'?

  1. Shares of Public Limited Companies
  2. Government Securities
  3. Shares of Private Limited Companies
  4. Stocks of Mutual Funds
उत्तर: Government Securities
Gilt-edged securities are government securities (least risk).

72. The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) is related to:

  1. World Bank Group
  2. International Monetary Fund
  3. International Finance Corporation
  4. International Development Association
उत्तर: World Bank Group
MIGA is a member of the World Bank Group.

73. Which tax was abolished by the Goods and Services Tax?

  1. Property Tax
  2. Corporation Tax
  3. Value Added Tax
  4. Income Tax
उत्तर: Value Added Tax
GST subsumed VAT among many indirect taxes.

74. Which organisation is not located in Uttarakhand?

  1. CBRI
  2. ONGC
  3. HAL
  4. BHEL
उत्तर: HAL
HAL's units are elsewhere; CBRI (Roorkee), ONGC (Dehradun), BHEL (Haridwar) are in Uttarakhand.

75. In which year was VAT introduced in Uttarakhand?

  1. 2007
  2. 2010
  3. 2012
  4. 2005
उत्तर: 2005
Uttarakhand introduced VAT in 2005.

76. In how many hill districts of Uttarakhand was the Tea Development Programme carried out during 2020-21?

  1. 10
  2. 9
  3. 8
  4. 7
उत्तर: 7
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

77. Which type of banks had the lowest number of branches in Uttarakhand in 2020-21?

  1. Nationalised Banks
  2. Regional Banks
  3. Private Banks
  4. District Co-operative Banks
उत्तर: District Co-operative Banks
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

78. Who is known as the father of Genetics?

  1. Hargobind Khurana
  2. Thomas Hunt Morgan
  3. Robert Brown
  4. Johann Gregor Mendel
उत्तर: Johann Gregor Mendel
Gregor Mendel is the father of genetics.

79. What are Ramsar Sites?

  1. Monuments of international importance
  2. Mountains of international importance
  3. Wetlands of international importance
  4. Volcanoes of international importance
उत्तर: Wetlands of international importance
Ramsar sites are wetlands of international importance.

80. The 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to:

  1. Syukuro Manabe, Klaus Hasselmann & Giorgio Parisi
  2. David Julius & Ardem Patapoutian
  3. Benjamin List & David MacMillan
  4. Abdulrazak Gurnah
उत्तर: Benjamin List & David MacMillan
List and MacMillan won for asymmetric organocatalysis.

81. Where was COP-26 (2021 UN Climate Change Conference) held?

  1. New York
  2. Tokyo
  3. Glasgow
  4. Beijing
उत्तर: Glasgow
COP-26 was held in Glasgow, UK.

82. The logo of WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature) is:

  1. Asiatic Lion
  2. Giant Panda
  3. Musk Deer
  4. Indian Wild Ass
उत्तर: Giant Panda
WWF's logo is the Giant Panda.

83. At present, the highest civilian award of the Republic of India is:

  1. Padma Vibhushan
  2. Padma Bhushan
  3. Padma Shri
  4. Bharat Ratna
उत्तर: Bharat Ratna
The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award.

84. Remote sensing uses which of the following?

  1. Electric waves
  2. Sonar waves
  3. Gamma rays
  4. Electromagnetic waves
उत्तर: Electromagnetic waves
Remote sensing records reflected/emitted electromagnetic waves.

85. 'Jhoom' is:

  1. A type of folk dance
  2. Name of a river
  3. A tribe in the North-East
  4. A type of agriculture (cultivation)
उत्तर: A type of agriculture (cultivation)
Jhum is shifting cultivation of the North-East.

86. A substance with many free electrons and low resistance is called:

  1. Insulator
  2. Inductor
  3. Conductor
  4. Semi-conductor
उत्तर: Conductor
Conductors have abundant free electrons and low resistance.

87. Light travels at maximum speed in:

  1. Air
  2. Water
  3. Vacuum
  4. None of these
उत्तर: Vacuum
Light is fastest in a vacuum (~3x10^8 m/s).

88. Which animal is called the 'Plougher of the soil'?

  1. Earthworm
  2. Snake
  3. Frog
  4. None of these
उत्तर: Earthworm
Earthworms aerate and mix soil, hence 'ploughers'.

89. Scurvy is caused by the deficiency of which vitamin?

  1. Vitamin A
  2. Vitamin B
  3. Vitamin C
  4. Vitamin D
उत्तर: Vitamin C
Scurvy results from Vitamin C deficiency.

90. Sperm used for artificial insemination of cattle are stored in:

  1. Liquid nitrogen
  2. Dry ice
  3. Liquid oxygen
  4. Liquid ammonia
उत्तर: Liquid nitrogen
Semen straws are cryopreserved in liquid nitrogen (-196 C).

91. To which chemical group does Cellulose belong?

  1. Carbohydrates
  2. Proteins
  3. Lipids
  4. Nucleic acids
उत्तर: Carbohydrates
Cellulose is a polysaccharide (carbohydrate).

92. Two bacteria very useful in genetic engineering are:

  1. Nitrosomonas and Klebsiella
  2. Escherichia coli and Agrobacterium
  3. Nitrobacter and Azotobacter
  4. Rhizobium and Diplococcus
उत्तर: Escherichia coli and Agrobacterium
E. coli and Agrobacterium are workhorses of genetic engineering.

93. A transition zone between two biological communities is called:

  1. Ecosystem
  2. Ecotone
  3. Ecad
  4. Eco-barrier
उत्तर: Ecotone
An ecotone is the transition zone between communities.

94. If one input is HIGH (1) and output is also HIGH (1), such a gate is:

  1. OR Gate
  2. AND Gate
  3. NOT Gate
  4. NOR Gate
उत्तर: OR Gate
An OR gate outputs 1 if any input is 1.

95. The output C of the given logic circuit (A=1, B=1) is:

  1. 0
  2. 1
  3. A
  4. B
उत्तर: 1
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (circuit-dependent).

96. IP addresses are used on which layer of the OSI reference model?

  1. Network Layer
  2. Application Layer
  3. Transport Layer
  4. Datalink Layer
उत्तर: Network Layer
IP addressing operates at the Network layer.

97. Which is primary memory in a computer system?

  1. Hard Disk
  2. Compact Disk
  3. RAM
  4. Pen Drive
उत्तर: RAM
RAM is the primary (main) memory.

98. Which is a function of the Control Unit in a CPU?

  1. Decode program instruction
  2. Perform logical operations
  3. Store programme
  4. None of these
उत्तर: Decode program instruction
The Control Unit fetches and decodes instructions.

99. Who initiated the 'Maiti Movement' in Uttarakhand?

  1. Sundar Lal Bahuguna
  2. Chandi Prasad Bhatt
  3. Kalyan Singh Rawat
  4. Medha Patkar
उत्तर: Kalyan Singh Rawat
Kalyan Singh Rawat started the Maiti movement (tree-planting at weddings).

100. Where in Uttarakhand did the IMD install a Doppler Weather Radar?

  1. Dehradun
  2. Chakrata
  3. Mukteshwar
  4. Chamoli
उत्तर: Mukteshwar
A Doppler radar was installed at Mukteshwar.

101. In which year was the Forest Research Institute established in India?

  1. 1896
  2. 1906
  3. 1910
  4. 1950
उत्तर: 1906
The FRI, Dehradun was established in 1906.

102. Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary was established for the conservation of which animal?

  1. Himalayan Musk Deer
  2. Elephant
  3. Snow Leopard
  4. Monal
उत्तर: Himalayan Musk Deer
It was set up to protect the Himalayan musk deer.

103. Which is the state tree of Uttarakhand?

  1. Sal
  2. Teak
  3. Buransh
  4. Brahma Kamal
उत्तर: Buransh
Buransh (Rhododendron) is the state tree; Brahma Kamal is the state flower.

104. Who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize 2021?

  1. Maria Ressa and Dmitry Muratov
  2. Benjamin List and David MacMillan
  3. World Food Programme
  4. Abiy Ahmed
उत्तर: Maria Ressa and Dmitry Muratov
Journalists Ressa and Muratov won for defending free expression.

105. Who is the first Indian woman to scale Mt. Annapurna?

  1. Arunima Sinha
  2. Priyanka Mohite
  3. Shivangi Pathak
  4. Anita Devi
उत्तर: Priyanka Mohite
Priyanka Mohite was the first Indian woman atop Annapurna.

106. In which year was the Bharat Ratna awarded to Late Lata Mangeshkar?

  1. 2001
  2. 1998
  3. 2009
  4. 1996
उत्तर: 2001
Lata Mangeshkar received the Bharat Ratna in 2001.

107. Mitali Express connects Dhaka with which Indian city?

  1. Kolkata
  2. New Jalpaiguri
  3. Guwahati
  4. Gangtok
उत्तर: New Jalpaiguri
The Mitali Express runs between Dhaka and New Jalpaiguri.

108. 'The World Beneath His Feet' is the biography of whom?

  1. Pullela Gopichand
  2. Saina Nehwal
  3. Nawab Pataudi
  4. Sachin Tendulkar
उत्तर: Pullela Gopichand
It is a biography of badminton coach Pullela Gopichand.

109. Which Indian documentary was nominated for the Oscars 2022?

  1. House of Secrets
  2. Searching for Sheela
  3. My Name is Salt
  4. Writing with Fire
उत्तर: Writing with Fire
'Writing with Fire' earned an Oscar documentary nomination.

110. Which Indian state launched the Student Startup and Innovation Policy (SSIP) 2.0 in January 2022?

  1. Andhra Pradesh
  2. Kerala
  3. Gujarat
  4. Haryana
उत्तर: Gujarat
Gujarat launched SSIP 2.0.

111. Name the unique strategy of the North-East Frontier Railway to keep wild elephants off tracks:

  1. Plan Flee
  2. Plan Bee
  3. Plan Tea
  4. Plan Sweep
उत्तर: Plan Bee
'Plan Bee' plays bee-buzzing sounds to deter elephants.

112. Who won World Rapid Chess 2021?

  1. Nodirbek Abdusattorov
  2. Magnus Carlsen
  3. Ding Liren
  4. Hikaru Nakamura
उत्तर: Nodirbek Abdusattorov
Uzbek teenager Abdusattorov won the 2021 World Rapid title.

113. When is World Ozone Day celebrated?

  1. 25th December
  2. 21st April
  3. 16th September
  4. 30th January
उत्तर: 16th September
World Ozone Day is 16 September.

114. Which newspaper won the Pulitzer Prize 2021 in the public service category?

  1. The Wall Street Journal
  2. The New York Times
  3. The Washington Post
  4. New York Post
उत्तर: The New York Times
The New York Times won the 2021 public-service Pulitzer.

115. Which player-medal pair (Tokyo 2020) is not correctly matched?

  1. P.V. Sindhu - Bronze
  2. Bajrang Punia - Silver
  3. Meerabai Chanu - Silver
  4. Neeraj Chopra - Gold
उत्तर: Bajrang Punia - Silver
Bajrang Punia won bronze, not silver, at Tokyo 2020.

116. Major Dhyan Chand Sports University is being established at which place?

  1. Meerut
  2. Agra
  3. Noida
  4. Kanpur
उत्तर: Meerut
It is being set up at Meerut, UP.

117. In December 2020, which state was declared a 'Disturbed Area' for six months under AFSPA 1958?

  1. Jharkhand
  2. Nagaland
  3. West Bengal
  4. Punjab
उत्तर: Nagaland
Nagaland was declared a disturbed area under AFSPA.

118. Which Indian railway station was recently developed airport-style via Public-Private Partnership?

  1. New Delhi
  2. Rani Kamlapati Station, Bhopal
  3. Pune
  4. Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai
उत्तर: Rani Kamlapati Station, Bhopal
Rani Kamlapati (Habibganj) Bhopal was redeveloped under PPP.

119. Match companies with CEOs: A.Google B.Microsoft C.Twitter D.Adobe (1.Nadella 2.Pichai 3.Agarwal 4.Narayen). Code:

  1. A-2 B-1 C-3 D-4
  2. A-1 B-3 C-4 D-2
  3. A-1 B-2 C-4 D-3
  4. A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1
उत्तर: A-2 B-1 C-3 D-4
Google-Pichai, Microsoft-Nadella, Twitter-Agrawal, Adobe-Narayen.

120. Where did PM Modi lay the foundation of Asia's largest airport (Nov 2021)?

  1. Noida International Airport at Jewar
  2. Kushinagar Airport
  3. Delhi Airport
  4. Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
उत्तर: Noida International Airport at Jewar
The Noida International Airport at Jewar.

121. The famous Gangasagar Mela is held in which state?

  1. Gujarat
  2. West Bengal
  3. Andhra Pradesh
  4. Rajasthan
उत्तर: West Bengal
Gangasagar Mela is held at Sagar Island, West Bengal.

122. Which film won the Golden Globe 2022 for Best Motion Picture (Drama)?

  1. Dune
  2. The Power of the Dog
  3. King Richard
  4. The Lost Daughter
उत्तर: The Power of the Dog
'The Power of the Dog' won the 2022 Golden Globe (Drama).

123. Match dance with state: A.Bharatanatyam B.Kathak C.Kuchipudi D.Mohiniattam (1.UP 2.TN 3.Kerala 4.AP). Code:

  1. A-2 B-1 C-4 D-3
  2. A-2 B-4 C-1 D-3
  3. A-2 B-1 C-3 D-4
  4. A-4 B-2 C-1 D-3
उत्तर: A-2 B-1 C-4 D-3
Bharatanatyam-TN, Kathak-UP, Kuchipudi-AP, Mohiniattam-Kerala.

124. The largest number of hymns of the Rigveda is dedicated to which Vedic god?

  1. Agni
  2. Indra
  3. Varuna
  4. Aditya
उत्तर: Indra
Indra has the most Rigvedic hymns (Agni is second).

125. At which place was the first Jain Council held?

  1. Pataliputra
  2. Vaishali
  3. Mathura
  4. Ujjain
उत्तर: Pataliputra
The first Jain council was held at Pataliputra.

126. Which play was written by Harshavardhana?

  1. Harshacharita
  2. Kadambari
  3. Devichandraguptam
  4. Priyadarshika
उत्तर: Priyadarshika
Harsha wrote Priyadarshika, Ratnavali and Nagananda; Harshacharita/Kadambari are Banabhatta's.

127. The female ruler Rudrama Devi is associated with which dynasty?

  1. Eastern Ganga
  2. Hoyasala
  3. Kakatiya
  4. Western Chalukya
उत्तर: Kakatiya
Rani Rudrama Devi was a Kakatiya ruler of Warangal.

128. The author of 'Lilavati', Bhaskara II, was a:

  1. Physician
  2. Mathematician
  3. Musician
  4. Sculptor
उत्तर: Mathematician
Bhaskara II was a mathematician-astronomer; Lilavati is on arithmetic.

129. The religious text describing eight phases of agricultural work is:

  1. Avadanashataka
  2. Aryamanjushrimulakalpa
  3. Milindapanho
  4. Deepavansa
उत्तर: Aryamanjushrimulakalpa
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

130. What was the gold-silver coin ratio in the Shaka-Kshatrapa period?

  1. 1:20
  2. 1:25
  3. 1:35
  4. 1:10
उत्तर: 1:20
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

131. 'Gadhaiya' was a:

  1. Coin
  2. Land Tax
  3. Trade Tax
  4. Military Officer
उत्तर: Coin
Gadhaiya was a type of coin (western India).

132. 'Udiyanjiral' belongs to which dynasty?

  1. Chera dynasty
  2. Pandya dynasty
  3. Chola dynasty
  4. Satavahana dynasty
उत्तर: Chera dynasty
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

133. Which Rashtrakuta ruler built the Kailasa temple of Ellora?

  1. Govinda II
  2. Amoghavarsha
  3. Indra III
  4. Krishna I
उत्तर: Krishna I
Krishna I built the rock-cut Kailasa temple at Ellora.

134. In the Mauryan period, 'Pranaya' was:

  1. Emergency Tax
  2. Love Marriage
  3. Land Grant
  4. Land Tax
उत्तर: Emergency Tax
Pranaya was an emergency tax mentioned in the Arthashastra.

135. Which Rashtrakuta king defeated Pratihara ruler Nagabhatta II?

  1. Dhruva
  2. Govinda III
  3. Indra III
  4. Krishna III
उत्तर: Govinda III
Govinda III defeated Nagabhatta II.

136. Who was known as 'Hazar-Dinari'?

  1. Balban
  2. Malik Kafur
  3. Sikandar Lodi
  4. Qutubuddin
उत्तर: Malik Kafur
Malik Kafur, Alauddin Khalji's general, was called Hazar-Dinari.

137. Who was not a rival of Iltutmish?

  1. Tajuddin Yeldoz
  2. Nasiruddin Kubacha
  3. Ali Mardan
  4. Malik Altunia
उत्तर: Malik Altunia
Malik Altunia was later (Razia's era), not Iltutmish's rival.

138. Which South Indian dance tradition first developed during the Vijaynagar period?

  1. Mohiniattam
  2. Yakshagana
  3. Krishnaattam
  4. Bharatanatyam
उत्तर: Yakshagana
Yakshagana developed under Vijaynagar patronage.

139. Who wrote 'Khazain-ul-Futuh'?

  1. Hasan Nizami
  2. Amir Khusrau
  3. Minhaj-us-Siraj
  4. Ziauddin Barani
उत्तर: Amir Khusrau
Amir Khusrau wrote Khazain-ul-Futuh.

140. Who was not a member of Nur Jahan's 'Junta'?

  1. Itimad-ud-daulah
  2. Asaf Khan
  3. Mahabat Khan
  4. Khurram
उत्तर: Mahabat Khan
Mahabat Khan opposed the Nur Jahan clique.

141. Who was not a member of the Cabinet Mission?

  1. Pethick Lawrence
  2. John Simon
  3. A.V. Alexander
  4. Sir Stafford Cripps
उत्तर: John Simon
The Cabinet Mission (1946) was Lawrence, Cripps and Alexander; John Simon led the earlier Simon Commission.

142. Who introduced Financial Decentralisation in India?

  1. Lord Ripon
  2. Lord Dalhousie
  3. Charles Metcalfe
  4. Lord Mayo
उत्तर: Lord Mayo
Lord Mayo began financial decentralisation (1870); Ripon extended local self-government.

143. During which movement were the brothers Gangaram and Kheemdev martyred?

  1. Salt Satyagraha Movement
  2. Dola-Palki Movement
  3. Kuli-Begar Movement
  4. Quit India Movement
उत्तर: Dola-Palki Movement
They were martyred during the Dola-Palki movement.

144. In which language was Raja Ram Mohan Roy's 'Gift to Monotheists' written?

  1. Persian
  2. English
  3. Arabic
  4. Bengali
उत्तर: Persian
'Tuhfat-ul-Muwahhidin' (Gift to Monotheists) was written in Persian (with Arabic preface).

145. In 1929, at which place did Mahatma Gandhi complete his translation of Anasakti Yoga?

  1. Kausani
  2. Almora
  3. Nainital
  4. Ranikhet
उत्तर: Kausani
Gandhi completed the Anasakti Yoga at Kausani (which he called the 'Switzerland of India').

146. Who was the ruler of Tehri state at the time of its merger into the Indian Union?

  1. Narendra Shah
  2. Kirti Shah
  3. Pratap Shah
  4. Manvendra Shah
उत्तर: Manvendra Shah
Manvendra Shah was the last Tehri ruler at merger (1949).

147. Who was the first ruler of Tehri State?

  1. Sudarshan Shah
  2. Lalit Shah
  3. Mahipat Shah
  4. Fateh Shah
उत्तर: Sudarshan Shah
Sudarshan Shah founded Tehri state in 1815.

148. Kalu Mahra is associated with:

  1. Kuli Begar Movement
  2. Revolt of 1857
  3. Dola Palki Movement
  4. Chipko Movement
उत्तर: Revolt of 1857
Kalu Singh Mahra organised Kumaon's role in the 1857 revolt.

149. Which medieval book is not a source of the history of Uttarakhand?

  1. Tarikh-i-Badauni
  2. Jahangirnama
  3. Shahjahannama
  4. Baburnama
उत्तर: Baburnama
The Baburnama does not deal with Uttarakhand's history.

150. The equator does not pass through which of the following countries?

  1. Kenya
  2. Mexico
  3. Indonesia
  4. Brazil
उत्तर: Mexico
The equator passes through Kenya, Indonesia and Brazil, but not Mexico.

151. Deepak sells an item for Rs 555 at 11% profit. If he sells it for Rs 455, his profit/loss is:

  1. Profit of 1%
  2. Loss of 2%
  3. Loss of 6%
  4. Loss of 9%
उत्तर: Loss of 9%
Cost = 555/1.11 = 500; loss = 45/500 = 9%.

152. Rohit can complete a work in t hours. He stops after 1 hour. Unfinished part of the work is:

  1. 2t/3
  2. (2t-3)/t
  3. (t-3)/(t-3)
  4. (t-1)/t
उत्तर: (t-1)/t
Work done in 1 hour = 1/t; remaining = (t-1)/t.

153. Find the missing terms: A, Z, X, B, V, T, C, R, __, __

  1. P, D
  2. E, O
  3. Q, E
  4. O, Q
उत्तर: O, Q
Pattern gives P then Q in the interleaved sequence; the pair is O, Q.

154. If Q=+, J=x, T=-, K=/, then 30 K 2 Q 3 J 6 T 5 equals:

  1. 18
  2. 28
  3. 31
  4. 103
उत्तर: 28
30/2 + 3x6 - 5 = 15 + 18 - 5 = 28.

155. If p is a number such that 0 < p < 1, which is true?

  1. p < 1/p
  2. p^3 > p^2
  3. p < p^3
  4. p > 1/p
उत्तर: p < 1/p
For 0<p<1, 1/p > 1 > p, so p < 1/p.

156. Today is Varun's birthday. After one year he will be twice as old as he was 12 years ago. His present age is:

  1. 20 years
  2. 22 years
  3. 25 years
  4. 27 years
उत्तर: 25 years
x+1 = 2(x-12) gives x = 25.

157. Sumit's grandfather's brother is the father of Hemant's father. How is Sumit related to Hemant?

  1. Brother
  2. Cousin
  3. Father
  4. Uncle
उत्तर: Cousin
They share a common great-grandfather line, making them cousins.

158. 60 students chose favourite sports (Football 15, Cricket 12, Swimming 12, Basketball 11, Athletics 10). Pie-chart angle for football?

  1. 15
  2. 60
  3. 90
  4. 180
उत्तर: 90
15/60 x 360 = 90 degrees.

159. Rs 180 in 1-rupee, 50-paise and 25-paise coins in ratio 2:3:4. Number of 50-paise coins is:

  1. 60
  2. 120
  3. 150
  4. 180
उत्तर: 120
2k+1.5k+1k = 4.5k = 180, k=40; 50p coins = 3k = 120.

160. In 1979 Christmas was on Tuesday. In which year was it again on Tuesday?

  1. 1990
  2. 1986
  3. 1985
  4. 1984
उत्तर: 1985
Odd-days accumulation makes Christmas fall on Tuesday again in 1985.

161. If 5 is subtracted from numerator and denominator a fraction becomes 1/2, and if 2 is added it becomes 2/3. The fraction is:

  1. 14/19
  2. 5/9
  3. 15/17
  4. 12/19
उत्तर: 12/19
Solving gives numerator 12, denominator 19.

162. If GRASP is coded as BMVNK, then CRANE is coded as:

  1. XMVIZ
  2. XMVIA
  3. FUDQH
  4. HWFSJ
उत्तर: XMVIZ
Each letter shifts back by 5: C->X, R->M, A->V, N->I, E->Z gives XMVIZ.

163. If book=watch, watch=bag, bag=dictionary, dictionary=window, which is used to carry books?

  1. Window
  2. Watch
  3. Dictionary
  4. Bag
उत्तर: Dictionary
A bag carries books; bag is called 'dictionary'.

164. If -=x, +=/, x=-, /=+, then 52 x 4 + 5 - 8 / 2 equals:

  1. 624
  2. 24
  3. 36
  4. 51
उत्तर: 36
Substituting: 52 - 4/5 x 8 + 2, evaluated per the mapping, gives 36.

165. A cyclist goes 30 km North, 40 km East, then right 20 km, then right 40 km. Distance from start?

  1. 25 km
  2. 40 km
  3. 20 km
  4. 10 km
उत्तर: 10 km
Net North = 30-20 = 10 km; net East = 40-40 = 0; distance = 10 km.

166. Class of 33: cricket 20, football 25, volleyball 18; C&F 15, F&V 12, C&V 10. Students playing all three?

  1. 2
  2. 4
  3. 7
  4. 8
उत्तर: 7
By inclusion-exclusion: 33 = 63 - 37 + all; all = 7.

167. Mohan points to a person and tells a woman, 'his mother is the only daughter of your father'. How is the woman related?

  1. Mother
  2. Sister
  3. Daughter
  4. Aunt
उत्तर: Mother
The only daughter of her father is the woman herself, so she is the person's mother.

168. If 246 * 2 = 6 and 870 * 3 = ... , then 735 * 5 equals:

  1. 16
  2. 3
  3. 5
  4. 12
उत्तर: 3
Digit-sum divided by the multiplier: (7+3+5)/5 = 3.

169. Truth and falsity are attributes of:

  1. Propositions
  2. Arguments
  3. Debates
  4. Opinions
उत्तर: Propositions
Truth values belong to propositions/statements.

170. Find the odd one out:

  1. Moon - Planets
  2. Sky - Stars
  3. Stadium - Players
  4. University - Students
उत्तर: Moon - Planets
The Moon is a satellite, not a planet; the others are container-member pairs.

171. Find the missing term: 2Z5, 7Y7, 14X9, 23W11, 34V13, ___

  1. 27U24
  2. 47U15
  3. 45U15
  4. 47V14
उत्तर: 47U15
Numbers follow +5,+7,+9,+11,+13 (next 47); letter Z,Y,X,W,V->U; last +2 -> 15, giving 47U15.

172. Which one does not belong to the group?

  1. 122
  2. 326
  3. 224
  4. 337
उत्तर: 337
In 122,326,224 the last digit equals product/pattern of first two; 337 breaks it.

173. Find the least value of x so that 97468x4 is divisible by 8.

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 5
उत्तर: 2
Last three digits 8x4 divisible by 8 -> 824 (x=2) is the least.

174. If A = 81 117 63 46 is divisible by 3^b, then the maximum value of b is:

  1. 6
  2. 7
  3. 8
  4. 9
उत्तर: 7
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

175. A number divided by 7 leaves remainder 3. Total such numbers between 11 and 100:

  1. 14
  2. 12
  3. 15
  4. 18
उत्तर: 12
Numbers 17,24,...,94 give 12 such numbers.

176. Solve the two-line number series and find d: 5, 6, a, b, c, d

  1. 91
  2. 95
  3. 157
  4. 160
उत्तर: 157
Following the series pattern, d = 157.

177. If CBA + CCA = ACD where A,B,C,D are distinct digits and D=0, the value of A is:

  1. 0
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. 9
उत्तर: 5
Solving the cryptarithm gives A=5 (B=9, C=2).

178. As a recruitment manager interviewing a hardworking young man weak in spoken English, with vacancies available, you would:

  1. Hire him at all costs
  2. Hire for production/finance but not marketing
  3. Ask him to improve communication and return
  4. Not hire him
उत्तर: Hire for production/finance but not marketing
Best judgement: place his strengths where fluent English is not essential.

179. From two numbers, half of the smaller is subtracted from each. If the larger result is three times the smaller, the ratio of the two numbers is:

  1. 2:1
  2. 3:1
  3. 3:2
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: 2:1
Setting up the relation gives a 2:1 ratio.

180. Statement: 'Provide mid-day meals to increase school attendance.' Which assumption is implicit?

  1. Only assumption I
  2. Only assumption II
  3. Both I and II
  4. Neither I nor II
उत्तर: Only assumption I
The plan assumes meals will raise attendance (assumption I).

181. Monthly expenditure: Food 4500, Rent 1800, Education 650, Others 2400. In a percentage bar diagram, the rent portion is:

  1. 48.13%
  2. 6.95%
  3. 19.25%
  4. 25.67%
उत्तर: 19.25%
1800/9350 x 100 = 19.25%.

182. From the four answer figures, choose the one which will continue the given figure series.

  1. Figure (a)
  2. Figure (b)
  3. Figure (c)
  4. Figure (d)
उत्तर: Figure (a)
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (figure-based).

183. Boys total 20 (1/3 medium), girls total (40% of children), total-medium row 60, half children tall or short. How many girls are tall?

  1. 0
  2. 10
  3. 20
  4. Cannot be determined
उत्तर: Cannot be determined
The table data is insufficient to isolate tall girls uniquely.

184. From the bar diagram, the percentage increase in movie theatres from 1960 to 1990 is:

  1. 12%
  2. 120%
  3. 940%
  4. 1300%
उत्तर: 1300%
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (bar-value based).

185. Mumbai/Delhi populations with 55% males each; 90% Mumbai males literate, 80% Delhi females literate. Ratio of illiterate Mumbai males to illiterate Delhi females is close to:

  1. 0.89
  2. 0.32
  3. 1.73
  4. 0.61
उत्तर: 0.89
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (data-based).

186. LOM : NMK :: PKI : ?

  1. RIH
  2. SHG
  3. RIG
  4. RHG
उत्तर: RIG
L+2=N,O-2=M,M-2=K; so P+2=R,K-2=I,I-2=G gives RIG.

187. Which letter is midway between the 21st letter from the right and the 16th letter from the left?

  1. J
  2. K
  3. L
  4. O
उत्तर: K
21st from right = F (6th); 16th from left = P; midway = 11th = K.

188. How many letter-pairs in IMPERISHABLE have as many letters between them (in the word) as in the alphabet, in the same order?

  1. 0
  2. 1
  3. 2
  4. 3
उत्तर: 3
Three such forward-order pairs exist in the word.

189. In a coding/arrangement problem (Q39), select the correct option.

  1. Option a
  2. Option b
  3. Option c
  4. Option d
उत्तर: Option a
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

190. Independence Day was on Wednesday in 1988. On which day was it in 1989?

  1. Monday
  2. Tuesday
  3. Thursday
  4. Friday
उत्तर: Thursday
365 days (1 odd day) from 15 Aug 1988 to 1989 -> Wednesday + 1 = Thursday.

191. If BAKE = 5796 and FIRE = 3146, how is FEAR written?

  1. 3564
  2. 3574
  3. 3649
  4. 3674
उत्तर: 3574
F=3, E=6? mapping gives FEAR = 3574.

192. In a pie chart of 3000 students (A 13%, B 25%, ...), the number in sections A and B together is:

  1. 840
  2. 960
  3. 720
  4. 880
उत्तर: 960
(13%+... )? A+B share of 3000 works out to 960.

193. If 256=you are good, 637=we are bad, 358=good and bad, then the code of 'and' is:

  1. 6
  2. 2
  3. 8
  4. 7
उत्तर: 8
'good'=5 (common to 256 & 358); 'bad'=3; the remaining digit 8 codes 'and'.

194. Find the missing number in the figure (1,16 / 22,3 / 5,4 / ?,67).

  1. 8
  2. 9
  3. 10
  4. 13
उत्तर: 9
Following the figure's arithmetic rule, the missing number is 9.

195. Arrange in descending order: 2/3, 4/5, 3/8, 1/2

  1. 4/5, 2/3, 1/2, 3/8
  2. 2/3, 4/5, 3/8, 1/2
  3. 4/5, 1/2, 3/8, 2/3
  4. 4/5, 3/8, 2/3, 1/2
उत्तर: 4/5, 2/3, 1/2, 3/8
4/5 (0.8) > 2/3 (0.67) > 1/2 (0.5) > 3/8 (0.375).

196. The missing letter: B G L / C H M / G L ?

  1. R
  2. O
  3. P
  4. Q
उत्तर: Q
Each column advances by 5 letters: G, L, then Q.

197. The ratio of volumes of two spheres whose radii are in ratio 1:2 is:

  1. 1:2
  2. 1:8
  3. 1:4
  4. 2:7
उत्तर: 1:8
Volume ratio = (1:2)^3 = 1:8.

198. Three of the four are alike and form a group. Which does not belong: Deer, Horse, Jackal, Giraffe?

  1. Deer
  2. Horse
  3. Jackal
  4. Giraffe
उत्तर: Jackal
Deer, Horse and Giraffe are herbivores; the Jackal is a carnivore.

199. From the cube positions given, which number is opposite to 4?

  1. 3
  2. 5
  3. 1
  4. 6
उत्तर: 6
Analysing the rotations, 6 lies opposite 4.

200. In the sample survey of categories A, B, C, the percentage of elements belonging to category B is:

  1. 30%
  2. 20%
  3. 50%
  4. 40%
उत्तर: 20%
6 of 30 elements are B = 20%.

201. What is the number of squares in the given figure?

  1. 12
  2. 17
  3. 13
  4. None of these
उत्तर: 17
Counting all sizes of squares gives 17.

202. A boy takes 1 step forward and 2 steps backward. How can he reach the school?

  1. He cannot reach
  2. By facing the school and stepping backward
  3. By walking sideways
  4. By taking rest between steps
उत्तर: By facing the school and stepping backward
If he turns to face away, his 'backward' steps carry him toward school.

203. From four statements about students studying subjects, who is NOT studying Geometry?

  1. Mohan
  2. Sohan
  3. Rohan
  4. Roshan
उत्तर: Sohan
Sohan appears only with Physics/English and Chemistry/English, never Geometry.

204. With +=division, -=equal, x=addition, %=greater than, =(less than), >=multiplication, <=subtraction, which alternative is correct?

  1. 5 x 2 < 1 x 3 < 4 x 1
  2. 5 > 2 - 1 x 3 > 4 < 1
  3. 5 < 2 - 1 x 3 > 4 - 1
  4. 5 x 2 - 1 = 3 + 4 > 1
उत्तर: 5 x 2 - 1 = 3 + 4 > 1
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (symbol-substitution).

205. Seven boys: Ram > Shyam but < Manohar (not eldest); Shyam not as young as Prem (not youngest); Mohan younger than four incl. Vivek. Who is oldest?

  1. Shyam
  2. Ram
  3. Dinesh
  4. Vivek
उत्तर: Vivek
Manohar is not eldest and the chain leaves Vivek as the oldest.

206. If REMOTE is coded ROTEME, which word is coded PNIICC?

  1. NPIICC
  2. PICCIN
  3. PICNIC
  4. PINCIC
उत्तर: PICNIC
Applying the same rearrangement, PICNIC maps to PNIICC.

207. Find the missing number: (5,3,7 / 5,6,4) with 19, ?, 29.

  1. 25
  2. 37
  3. 41
  4. 47
उत्तर: 37
Following the row-operation pattern, the missing value is 37.

208. If 4 students sit per bench, 3 benches are empty; if 3 per bench, 3 students stand. Number of students is:

  1. 36
  2. 48
  3. 52
  4. 56
उत्तर: 48
4(b-3)=3b+3 gives b=15, students=48.

209. A and B do a work in 15 and 10 days. Together 3 days, then A leaves; B finishes. Days B worked alone:

  1. 8
  2. 5
  3. 3
  4. 2
उत्तर: 5
After 3 days half is done; B alone finishes the other half in 5 days.

210. How many trucks carry 540 tons in 30 days if each carries 3 tons/day?

  1. 6
  2. 5
  3. 4
  4. 3
उत्तर: 6
540/30 = 18 tons/day; 18/3 = 6 trucks.

211. The arithmetic mean of the first eleven natural numbers is:

  1. 5
  2. 5.5
  3. 8
  4. 6
उत्तर: 6
Sum 1..11 = 66; mean = 66/11 = 6.

212. If 38 + 15 = 66 and 29 + 36 = 99, then 82 + 44 = ?

  1. 77
  2. 88
  3. 80
  4. 94
उत्तर: 88
Following the operation implied (sum of all digits x pattern), 82+44 gives 88.

213. Dictionary order of: (i)Telegraph (ii)Telephone (iii)Teleprinter (iv)Telemark (v)Telepathy

  1. (i),(ii),(iii),(iv),(v)
  2. (v),(iv),(iii),(ii),(i)
  3. (i),(iv),(v),(ii),(iii)
  4. (ii),(iii),(iv),(v),(i)
उत्तर: (i),(iv),(v),(ii),(iii)
Alphabetical: Telegraph, Telemark, Telepathy, Telephone, Teleprinter.

214. How many distinct triangles can be drawn with a given perimeter (positive integer sides in cm)?

  1. 8
  2. 9
  3. 10
  4. 11
उत्तर: 9
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

215. A man faces South, turns 135 anti-clockwise then 180 clockwise. He now faces:

  1. North-East
  2. North-West
  3. South-East
  4. South-West
उत्तर: South-East
South + 135 ACW then 180 CW leaves him facing South-East.

216. A 6 cm cube painted on all faces is cut into 1 cm cubes. How many have no face painted?

  1. 8
  2. 64
  3. 16
  4. 24
उत्तर: 64
Inner cubes = (6-2)^3 = 64.

217. Statement: 'Fortune favours the brave.' Which conclusion follows? I. Risks are necessary for success. II. Cowards die many times before their death.

  1. Only I
  2. Only II
  3. Both I and II
  4. Neither I nor II
उत्तर: Only I
Only conclusion I logically follows.

218. In a budget pie chart (Income tax 35%, Sales tax 33%, Excise/Custom 18%, Misc 14%), the angle for income tax is:

  1. 118.8
  2. 120
  3. 117.6
  4. 126
उत्तर: 126
35% of 360 = 126 degrees.

219. Find the missing term: 1, 1, 3, 9, 6, 36, 10, 100, __, 225

  1. 15
  2. 16
  3. 20
  4. 25
उत्तर: 15
Odd terms are triangular numbers 1,3,6,10,15; the missing one is 15.

220. For the shaded region bounded by y=x and x+y=4 from origin, which is correct?

  1. x > 0, y < x
  2. x = 0, y > x
  3. x >= 0, y <= x
  4. x > 0, y > x
उत्तर: x > 0, y < x
The shaded region satisfies x>0 and y<x.

221. If 9^x = 9/3^x, then the value of x is:

  1. 2/3
  2. 3/2
  3. 1
  4. 0
उत्तर: 2/3
3^(2x) = 3^(2-x) gives 2x = 2-x, x = 2/3.

222. B and C are 15% and 32% less than A. By what percentage is C less than B?

  1. 23.5%
  2. 22%
  3. 20%
  4. 18%
उत्तर: 20%
(0.85-0.68)/0.85 x 100 = 20%.

223. Four of these five are alike; which does not belong: 22, 26, 34, 46, 72?

  1. 22
  2. 34
  3. 72
  4. None of these
उत्तर: 72
22,26,34,46 are each 2 x prime; 72 is not.

224. JN is related to which as AE is to DH?

  1. MQ
  2. GK
  3. MP
  4. LP
उत्तर: MQ
AE->DH is +3 letters each; JN + 3 = MQ.

225. The value of (0.000064)^(1/2) is:

  1. 0.02
  2. 0.2
  3. 0.002
  4. None of these
उत्तर: None of these
sqrt(0.000064) = 0.008, which is not among (a)-(c).

226. The volume of a cube is V. The total length of its edges is:

  1. 8V^(1/3)
  2. 12V^(1/3)
  3. 8V^3
  4. 12V^3
उत्तर: 12V^(1/3)
Edge = V^(1/3); 12 edges give 12 V^(1/3).

227. If (x+y+2p+3q)(x-y-2p+3q) = (x-y+2p-3q)(x+y-2p-3q), then x/y = ?

  1. p/q
  2. q/p
  3. 2q/3q
  4. 2p/3p
उत्तर: p/q
Simplifying the identity yields x/y = p/q.

228. In the Venn figure, the shaded region represents:

  1. A - (B U C)
  2. A U (B - C)
  3. A - (B ∩ C)
  4. A ∩ (B U C)
उत्तर: A - (B ∩ C)
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (figure-based).

229. Two trains 130 m and 110 m long, same direction pass in 1 min; opposite in 3 s. Difference in speeds is:

  1. 4 m/sec
  2. 3 m/sec
  3. 2 m/sec
  4. 1 m/sec
उत्तर: 4 m/sec
Same-direction relative speed = 240/60 = 4 m/s = difference in speeds.

230. At 10% compound interest per annum, in how many years will Rs 1,000 become Rs 1,331?

  1. 2
  2. 2.5
  3. 3
  4. 3.5
उत्तर: 3
1.1^3 = 1.331, so 3 years.

231. Which word best describes self-directed learning?

  1. Active learning
  2. Passive learning
  3. Compulsory learning
  4. Repulsive learning
उत्तर: Active learning
The passage frames self-directed learning as active learning.

232. The modern environment, according to the author, is:

  1. Restrictive
  2. Instructive
  3. Passive
  4. Compulsory
उत्तर: Instructive
The passage calls today's environment 'instructive'.

233. There is a need for self-directed learning because:

  1. It is less challenging
  2. It helps people learn more things and learn better
  3. It is a more cost-effective method
  4. It is less time-consuming
उत्तर: It helps people learn more things and learn better
The passage states self-directed learners learn more and better.

234. Choose the correct word for 'Government by one person':

  1. Plutocracy
  2. Oligarchy
  3. Autocracy
  4. Theocracy
उत्तर: Autocracy
Rule by one person is autocracy.

235. Correct passive form of 'The Romans expected to conquer Carthage':

  1. Carthage expected Romans to conquer
  2. The Romans are conquered Carthage
  3. It was expected by the Romans that they would conquer Carthage
  4. It is expected to conquer Carthage
उत्तर: It was expected by the Romans that they would conquer Carthage
The grammatically correct passive is option (c).

236. Choose the correct synonym of 'Competition':

  1. Fight
  2. Contest
  3. Legal
  4. Competence
उत्तर: Contest
A contest is a synonym of competition.

237. An appropriate meaning of the word 'Slumber' is:

  1. Disease
  2. Sleep
  3. Sadness
  4. Silence
उत्तर: Sleep
Slumber means sleep.

238. [Hindi passage] The basis for evaluating a nation's civilisation is its:

  1. Art
  2. Culture
  3. Nature
  4. Geography
उत्तर: Culture
The passage says a nation's civilisation is judged by its culture (sanskriti).

239. [Hindi passage] Between which is there a close relationship?

  1. Culture and philosophy
  2. Civilisation and culture
  3. Philosophy and art
  4. Nature and life
उत्तर: Civilisation and culture
The passage notes a close link between civilisation and culture.

240. [Hindi passage] What is culture (sanskriti)?

  1. An ideal way of life
  2. An effort to make life peaceful
  3. The name for the means of making human life noble and advanced
  4. Geographical conditions
उत्तर: The name for the means of making human life noble and advanced
Culture is defined as the means that make human life noble and advanced.

241. [Hindi passage] What plays an important role in influencing human life?

  1. Culture
  2. Art
  3. Nature
  4. Civilisation
उत्तर: Nature
The passage credits nature (prakriti) with a major influence on human life.

242. [Hindi grammar] Identify the suffix (pratyay) in the word 'sanskritik'.

  1. -ik
  2. -tik
  3. -rik
  4. -k
उत्तर: -ik
The suffix in 'sanskritik' is '-ik'.

243. [Hindi grammar] To which category does the word 'virasat' belong?

  1. Tatsam
  2. Tadbhav
  3. Deshaj
  4. Videshi (foreign)
उत्तर: Videshi (foreign)
'Virasat' is a word of foreign (Arabic/Persian) origin.

244. [Hindi vocabulary] Which word is NOT a synonym of 'gati'?

  1. Unnati
  2. Abhyuday
  3. Utthan
  4. Vibhuti
उत्तर: Vibhuti
'Vibhuti' is not a synonym of 'gati' (motion/progress).

245. [Hindi vocabulary] Give a synonym of 'manav' (human).

  1. Amartya
  2. Martya
  3. Aja
  4. Madhav
उत्तर: Martya
'Martya' (mortal) is a synonym of manav.

246. [Hindi vocabulary] The meaning of 'sabhyata' (civilisation) is:

  1. Culture
  2. Citizenship/civility
  3. Way of life
  4. The art of living
उत्तर: Way of life
Per the passage, sabhyata denotes the resulting way of life.

247. [Hindi grammar] Split (sandhi-vichchhed) of the word 'mulyankan':

  1. mulya + ankan
  2. mulyam + akanana
  3. mulya + nkan
  4. mul + yankan
उत्तर: mulya + ankan
'Mulyankan' = mulya + ankan.

248. [Hindi vocabulary] The antonym of 'mahatvapurna' (important) is:

  1. mahatvarahit
  2. mahatvahin
  3. mahatvayukt
  4. mahatvamay
उत्तर: mahatvahin
The antonym is 'mahatvahin' (unimportant).

249. [Hindi passage] A suitable title for the passage is:

  1. Civilisation and culture in general
  2. Nature and human
  3. Cultural heritage
  4. Nation building
उत्तर: Civilisation and culture in general
The passage's theme is civilisation and culture in general.

250. [Hindi passage] On the strength of what does a nation advance on the path of progress?

  1. Natural resources
  2. Geographical position
  3. Cultural heritage
  4. Political power
उत्तर: Cultural heritage
The passage says a nation advances on the strength of its cultural heritage.
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