Devbhoomi PCSUKPCS & UKSSSC · उत्तराखंड परीक्षा तैयारी

UKPCS 2016 — विगत वर्ष प्रश्नपत्र

UKPCS 2016 प्रारंभिक परीक्षा के 250 प्रश्न, उत्तर एवं व्याख्या सहित।

1. James Andrew Ramsay was the real name of which Governor-General of India?

  1. Lord Dalhousie
  2. Lord Canning
  3. Lord North
  4. Lord Curzon
उत्तर: Lord Dalhousie
James Andrew Ramsay was Lord Dalhousie.

2. Who was the Governor-General of India during the Revolt of 1857?

  1. Lord Hastings
  2. Lord Canning
  3. Lord Amherst
  4. Lord Auckland
उत्तर: Lord Canning
Lord Canning was GG during 1857 (later first Viceroy).

3. The Hindustan Socialist Republican Army/Association was founded in:

  1. 1919
  2. 1927
  3. 1916
  4. 1928
उत्तर: 1928
The HSRA was founded in 1928 (Feroz Shah Kotla).

4. Who among the following was NOT associated with the Kakori incident?

  1. Ram Prasad Bismil
  2. Surya Sen
  3. Rajendra Lahiri
  4. Ashfaqullah
उत्तर: Surya Sen
Surya Sen led the Chittagong raid, not Kakori (1925).

5. Which of the following is NOT an ancient race of Uttarakhand?

  1. Yaksha
  2. Nag
  3. Khasi
  4. Kinnar
उत्तर: Khasi
Khasi is a NE tribe; Yaksha, Nag and Kinnar are ancient Uttarakhand groups.

6. The Battle of Khurbura was fought in:

  1. 1800 A.D.
  2. 1804 A.D.
  3. 1710 A.D.
  4. 1805 A.D.
उत्तर: 1804 A.D.
The Battle of Khurbura (Dehradun) was in 1804.

7. Who demanded a separate administrative division for the hill area in 1946?

  1. Sridev Suman
  2. Badridutt Pande
  3. P.C. Joshi
  4. Manvendra Shah
उत्तर: P.C. Joshi
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

8. The Treaty of Sugauli took place in:

  1. 1800 A.D.
  2. 1803 A.D.
  3. 1805 A.D.
  4. 1815 A.D.
उत्तर: 1815 A.D.
The Treaty of Sugauli was signed 1815-16, ceding Kumaon-Garhwal to the British.

9. Under whose leadership was the anti-deforestation movement launched in Raini village, Chamoli?

  1. Sunder Lal Bahuguna
  2. Chandi Prasad Bhatt
  3. Gaura Devi
  4. Kalyan Rawat
उत्तर: Gaura Devi
Gaura Devi led the Reni (Raini) Chipko action in 1974.

10. Who was the founder of the Parmar dynasty (of Garhwal)?

  1. Ajai Pal
  2. Kanak Pal
  3. Kanak Rao
  4. Jagat Pal
उत्तर: Kanak Pal
Kanak Pal founded the Parmar (Panwar) dynasty of Garhwal.

11. Which of the following is NOT an old folded mountain?

  1. Ural mountain
  2. Aravalli mountain
  3. Andes mountain
  4. Appalachian mountain
उत्तर: Andes mountain
The Andes are young fold mountains; the others are old.

12. Which of the following is a Basic (first-order) landform?

  1. Volcanic cone
  2. Residual mountain
  3. Monadnock
  4. Erosional waterfall
उत्तर: Volcanic cone
A volcanic cone is a basic constructional landform.

13. Maximum coastal erosion is caused by:

  1. Waves
  2. Tides
  3. Currents
  4. Tsunami waves
उत्तर: Waves
Waves cause the most coastal erosion.

14. Which is the lowest layer of the atmosphere?

  1. Stratosphere
  2. Ozonosphere
  3. Ionosphere
  4. Troposphere
उत्तर: Troposphere
The troposphere is the lowest atmospheric layer.

15. The equatorial circumference of the Earth is nearly:

  1. 31,000 km
  2. 40,000 km
  3. 50,000 km
  4. 64,000 km
उत्तर: 40,000 km
Earth's equatorial circumference is about 40,000 km.

16. Which oceanic current is NOT associated with the Pacific Ocean?

  1. Canaries
  2. Kuroshio
  3. California
  4. Humboldt
उत्तर: Canaries
The Canaries current is in the Atlantic, not the Pacific.

17. In which year was SAPTA (South Asian Preferential Trade Agreement) constituted?

  1. 1977
  2. 1993
  3. 1985
  4. 1996
उत्तर: 1993
SAPTA was signed in 1993.

18. Which is NOT a natural unit of time?

  1. Tropical year
  2. Lunar month
  3. Standard time
  4. Day
उत्तर: Standard time
Standard time is a human convention, not a natural unit.

19. Clouds are the result of:

  1. Evaporation
  2. Normal temperature lapse rate
  3. Catabatic lapse rate
  4. Condensation
उत्तर: Condensation
Clouds form by condensation of water vapour.

20. Which pair is incorrect?

  1. Dodi Tal - Uttarkashi
  2. Devriya Tal - Tehri
  3. Beni Tal - Chamoli
  4. Basuki Tal - Rudraprayag
उत्तर: Devriya Tal - Tehri
Deoria Tal is in Rudraprayag, not Tehri.

21. Where is the Khatling glacier situated?

  1. Tehri-Garhwal District
  2. Uttarkashi District
  3. Chamoli District
  4. Pithoragarh District
उत्तर: Tehri-Garhwal District
The Khatling glacier is in Tehri-Garhwal (source of the Bhilangana).

22. Eastern Dhauliganga (Poorvi Dhauliganga) is a tributary of:

  1. Alaknanda
  2. Kali river
  3. Gomti river
  4. Sharda river
उत्तर: Kali river
The eastern Dhauliganga joins the Kali river.

23. Which National Park of Uttarakhand was included in Project Tiger in 2016?

  1. Govind National Park
  2. Gangotri National Park
  3. Rajaji National Park
  4. Corbett National Park
उत्तर: Rajaji National Park
Rajaji became a Tiger Reserve in 2015-16.

24. Where in Uttarakhand is the Kaliasaur landslide zone situated?

  1. Between Chamba and Narendra Nagar
  2. Between Kotdwara and Dugadda
  3. On the Srinagar-Rudraprayag route
  4. Between Rishikesh and Devprayag
उत्तर: On the Srinagar-Rudraprayag route
The Kaliasaur landslide zone lies on the Srinagar-Rudraprayag (Alaknanda) route.

25. Which sequence shows Uttarakhand sanctuaries correctly from west to east?

  1. Kedarnath-Askot-Nanda Devi-Binsar
  2. Kedarnath-Nanda Devi-Askot-Binsar
  3. Kedarnath-Nanda Devi-Binsar-Askot
  4. Nanda Devi-Kedarnath-Binsar-Askot
उत्तर: Kedarnath-Nanda Devi-Binsar-Askot
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

26. Match Doab with rivers: A.Bist Doab B.Bari Doab C.Rachna Doab D.Chaj Doab (i.Ravi-Chenab ii.Ravi-Beas iii.Beas-Satluj iv.Chenab-Jhelum)

  1. A-iii B-ii C-i D-iv
  2. A-i B-ii C-iii D-iv
  3. A-iv B-iii C-ii D-i
  4. A-i B-iv C-ii D-iii
उत्तर: A-iii B-ii C-i D-iv
Bist Doab (Beas-Satluj), Bari (Ravi-Beas), Rachna (Ravi-Chenab), Chaj (Chenab-Jhelum).

27. Which is considered a biodiversity hot-spot in India?

  1. Aravalli hills
  2. Indo-Gangetic plain
  3. Eastern Ghats
  4. Western Ghats
उत्तर: Western Ghats
The Western Ghats are a global biodiversity hotspot.

28. Per Koppen, which describes North-East India including North Bengal?

  1. Tropical monsoon rainforest (Amw)
  2. Sub-tropical monsoon rainforest (Am)
  3. Tropical wet and dry (Aw)
  4. Humid sub-tropical with dry winter (Cwg)
उत्तर: Humid sub-tropical with dry winter (Cwg)
NE India/North Bengal is classed Cwg.

29. Match Source Region with River: A.Brahmagiri Hills B.Verinag Spring C.Mahabaleshwar D.Chhota Nagpur Plateau (i.Cauvery ii.Jhelum iii.Krishna iv.Subarnarekha)

  1. A-iv B-iii C-ii D-i
  2. A-i B-ii C-iii D-iv
  3. A-ii B-i C-iv D-iii
  4. A-iii B-ii C-i D-iv
उत्तर: A-i B-ii C-iii D-iv
Brahmagiri-Cauvery, Verinag-Jhelum, Mahabaleshwar-Krishna, Chhota Nagpur-Subarnarekha.

30. Which is the longest river in Peninsular India?

  1. Krishna
  2. Narmada
  3. Godavari
  4. Mahanadi
उत्तर: Godavari
The Godavari is the longest peninsular river.

31. Which state in India has the largest extent of irrigation (percent)?

  1. Punjab
  2. Uttar Pradesh
  3. Haryana
  4. Madhya Pradesh
उत्तर: Punjab
Punjab has the highest percentage of irrigated area.

32. Which Indian satellite series is used for the telecommunication system?

  1. Rohini
  2. IRS
  3. CARTOSAT
  4. INSAT
उत्तर: INSAT
The INSAT series is used for telecommunications and broadcasting.

33. What is Dakshin Gangotri?

  1. River Valley in Andhra Pradesh
  2. Indian Research Station in Antarctica
  3. Second source of the Ganga south of Gangotri
  4. Island in the Indian Ocean near Antarctica
उत्तर: Indian Research Station in Antarctica
Dakshin Gangotri was India's first Antarctic research station.

34. The sea coast of Tamil Nadu is known as:

  1. Circar coast
  2. Konkan coast
  3. Coromandel coast
  4. Malabar coast
उत्तर: Coromandel coast
Tamil Nadu's coast is the Coromandel coast.

35. Which group of States receives water from the Bhakra-Nangal project?

  1. Jammu & Kashmir, Haryana, Punjab
  2. HP, Punjab, Haryana
  3. Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan
  4. Haryana, UP, Rajasthan
उत्तर: Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan
Bhakra-Nangal serves Haryana, Punjab and Rajasthan.

36. Per which Article is the Chief Minister appointed by the Governor of a State?

  1. Article 163
  2. Article 164
  3. Article 165
  4. Article 166
उत्तर: Article 164
Article 164 provides for the CM's appointment by the Governor.

37. How many members of Lok Sabha are elected from Uttarakhand?

  1. 4
  2. 5
  3. 6
  4. 7
उत्तर: 5
Uttarakhand elects 5 Lok Sabha members.

38. How many nominated members are there in the Legislative Assembly of Uttarakhand (2016)?

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
उत्तर: 1
The Uttarakhand Assembly has 1 nominated (Anglo-Indian) member.

39. The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration is located in:

  1. Delhi
  2. Nainital
  3. Mussoorie
  4. Hyderabad
उत्तर: Mussoorie
LBSNAA is in Mussoorie, Uttarakhand.

40. Who was the first Chairman of the Uttarakhand Public Service Commission?

  1. Shri A.P. Navani
  2. Shri A.K. Dass
  3. Lt. Gen. G.S. Negi
  4. Lt. Gen. M.C. Bhandari
उत्तर: Shri A.P. Navani
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

41. Who among the following was the Lady Governor of Uttarakhand?

  1. Ms. Kamla Beniwal
  2. Ms. Mridula Sinha
  3. Ms. Margaret Alva
  4. Ms. Sheila Dikshit
उत्तर: Ms. Margaret Alva
Margaret Alva was a woman Governor of Uttarakhand.

42. Which institutions are considered necessary to promote 'Unity in Diversity' in Indian federalism?

  1. Inter-State Councils & National Development Council
  2. Finance Commission & Regional Council
  3. Unitary Judicial System & All India Services
  4. All of the above
उत्तर: All of the above
All the listed institutions foster federal unity.

43. Per which Article did Jammu and Kashmir have special status?

  1. Article 1
  2. Article 360
  3. Article 270
  4. Article 370
उत्तर: Article 370
Article 370 gave J&K special status (abrogated 2019).

44. Reservation for OBC is provided under which Articles?

  1. Article 13(II) & 14
  2. Article 14 & 15
  3. Article 15(IV) & 16(IV)
  4. Article 17 & 18
उत्तर: Article 15(IV) & 16(IV)
Articles 15(4) and 16(4) enable OBC reservation.

45. Which Article relates to the Protection of Life and Personal Liberty?

  1. Article 19
  2. Article 21
  3. Article 20
  4. Article 22
उत्तर: Article 21
Article 21 protects life and personal liberty.

46. Under which Article was the separate Scheduled Tribes Commission established?

  1. 337
  2. 338
  3. 338-A
  4. 340
उत्तर: 338-A
The National Commission for STs was set up under Article 338-A (89th Amendment).

47. The demand for democratisation of the UNO is mainly related to:

  1. General Assembly
  2. Economic and Social Council
  3. Security Council
  4. Trusteeship Council
उत्तर: Security Council
Democratisation demands centre on reforming the Security Council.

48. In which year was the SAARC meet first organised in India?

  1. 1986
  2. 1995
  3. 2007
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: 2007
India first hosted the SAARC summit in 2007.

49. In 1997, the World Environment (climate) Conference was organised in:

  1. Rio-de-Janeiro
  2. Nairobi
  3. Kyoto
  4. New York
उत्तर: Kyoto
The Kyoto Protocol conference was held in 1997.

50. India's Nuclear Doctrine contains:

  1. No first use
  2. Unilateral moratorium
  3. Minimum Credible deterrence
  4. All the above
उत्तर: All the above
India's doctrine includes no-first-use, moratorium and credible minimum deterrence.

51. Who coined the term 'BRIC' in 2001?

  1. Jim O'Neill
  2. Barack Obama
  3. John Kennedy
  4. Vladimir Putin
उत्तर: Jim O'Neill
Jim O'Neill of Goldman Sachs coined 'BRIC'.

52. The first phase of liberalization in India was initiated under whose regime?

  1. Rajiv Gandhi
  2. P.V. Narasimha Rao
  3. Atal Bihari Vajpayee
  4. H.D. Deve Gowda
उत्तर: P.V. Narasimha Rao
The 1991 reforms were under PM Narasimha Rao (FM Manmohan Singh).

53. Which was recognised as a National Party in 2016?

  1. INLD
  2. Akali Dal
  3. TMC
  4. AIADMK
उत्तर: TMC
The Trinamool Congress (TMC) got national party status in 2016.

54. Which scholar described early-independence India as a 'one-party dominant system'?

  1. Myron Weiner
  2. Rajni Kothari
  3. Austin
  4. Bhikhu Parekh
उत्तर: Rajni Kothari
Rajni Kothari coined the 'Congress system' / one-party-dominant idea.

55. Who recognises political parties in India?

  1. President of India
  2. Election Commission of India
  3. Ministry of Law and Justice
  4. Speaker of the Lok Sabha
उत्तर: Election Commission of India
The Election Commission registers and recognises parties.

56. Which Committee/Commission recommended the creation of Nyaya Panchayats?

  1. Balwantrai Mehta Committee
  2. Ashok Mehta Committee
  3. G.V.K. Rao Committee
  4. Sarkaria Commission
उत्तर: Ashok Mehta Committee
The Ashok Mehta Committee (1977) recommended Nyaya Panchayats.

57. The system of Panchayati Raj is mentioned in:

  1. The Union List
  2. The State List
  3. The Concurrent List
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: The State List
Local government is in the State List (Entry 5).

58. Which function is NOT the concern of Local Self Government?

  1. Public Health
  2. Sanitation
  3. Public Utility Services
  4. Maintenance of Public Order
उत्तर: Maintenance of Public Order
Public order is a state (police) subject, not local government.

59. Which Article provides reservation of seats for SCs and STs in the Panchayats?

  1. 243(D)
  2. 243(C)
  3. 243(B)
  4. 243(A)
उत्तर: 243(D)
Article 243-D provides SC/ST reservation in Panchayats.

60. The concept of 'Right to Service' originated in:

  1. The United States of America
  2. Switzerland
  3. Great Britain
  4. China
उत्तर: Great Britain
The Right to Service idea traces to Great Britain's citizen's charter.

61. In the 2016-17 Budget of Uttarakhand, which item was allotted the highest amount?

  1. School Education
  2. Agricultural Development
  3. Industrial Development
  4. Roads Construction
उत्तर: School Education
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

62. The biggest hydro-electric project of Uttarakhand is:

  1. Sharda Project
  2. Khadori Project
  3. Pathari Project
  4. Tehri Project
उत्तर: Tehri Project
The Tehri Dam is Uttarakhand's largest hydro-electric project.

63. The 'Harela' festival of Uttarakhand is related to:

  1. Plantation
  2. Folk Dance
  3. Animal Husbandry
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: Plantation
Harela celebrates greenery and tree-plantation.

64. Which airport of Uttarakhand is most operational?

  1. Pantnagar
  2. Gauchar
  3. Jolly Grant
  4. Bharkot
उत्तर: Jolly Grant
Jolly Grant (Dehradun) is the busiest airport.

65. Which shrine of Uttarakhand was visited by the maximum number of tourists in 2015?

  1. Yamunotri
  2. Gangotri
  3. Kedarnath
  4. Badrinath
उत्तर: Badrinath
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

66. Which district of Uttarakhand has the lowest population (Census 2011)?

  1. Rudraprayag
  2. Bageshwar
  3. Champawat
  4. Chamoli
उत्तर: Rudraprayag
Rudraprayag has the lowest population.

67. Which country is the largest trading partner of India?

  1. USA
  2. UK
  3. France
  4. China
उत्तर: China
China was India's largest trading partner at the time.

68. The National Agricultural Insurance Scheme was started in India in:

  1. 1997-98
  2. 1998-99
  3. 1999-2000
  4. 2000-2001
उत्तर: 1999-2000
NAIS was launched in 1999-2000.

69. Per Census 2011, which state has the lowest sex-ratio?

  1. Punjab
  2. Haryana
  3. Odisha
  4. Rajasthan
उत्तर: Haryana
Haryana had the lowest sex ratio (879) in 2011.

70. One problem in calculating National Income in India is:

  1. Under-employment
  2. Inflation
  3. Low level of savings
  4. Non-monetised consumption
उत्तर: Non-monetised consumption
Large non-monetised (subsistence) consumption complicates NI estimation.

71. The Apex bank for providing agricultural refinance in India is:

  1. RBI
  2. NABARD
  3. LDB
  4. SBI
उत्तर: NABARD
NABARD is the apex body for agricultural refinance.

72. Per the 14th Finance Commission, the states' share in net central tax proceeds should be:

  1. 32 percent
  2. 35 percent
  3. 40 percent
  4. 42 percent
उत्तर: 42 percent
The 14th FC raised the states' share to 42%.

73. Which sector in India attracts the highest FDI equity inflow?

  1. Construction sector
  2. Energy sector
  3. Service sector
  4. Automobile sector
उत्तर: Service sector
The services sector attracts the highest FDI equity.

74. Who was the Governor of the RBI at the time (2016)?

  1. D. Subbarao
  2. C. Rangarajan
  3. Raghuram Rajan
  4. Urjit Patel
उत्तर: Urjit Patel
Urjit Patel became RBI Governor in September 2016.

75. The Human Development Index is a composite index of:

  1. Nutritional status, quality of life and per-capita GDP
  2. Poverty, life expectancy and educational attainment
  3. Life expectancy, education and per-capita income
  4. Health, income and employment
उत्तर: Life expectancy, education and per-capita income
The HDI combines life expectancy, education and per-capita income.

76. The size of a marginal land holding in India is:

  1. More than 5 hectares
  2. 2 to 4 hectares
  3. 1 to 2 hectares
  4. Less than 1 hectare
उत्तर: Less than 1 hectare
A marginal holding is less than 1 hectare.

77. In which year was the BRIC grouping expanded to BRICS (with South Africa)?

  1. 2010
  2. 2015
  3. 2009
  4. 2012
उत्तर: 2010
South Africa joined in 2010, making it BRICS.

78. What was India's world rank in Commercial Services Exports in 2014?

  1. 7th
  2. 8th
  3. 9th
  4. 10th
उत्तर: 8th
India ranked 8th in commercial services exports (2014).

79. The main emphasis of OPEC is on which of the following?

  1. The production of petroleum
  2. Control over prices of petroleum
  3. Both (a) and (b)
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: Both (a) and (b)
OPEC coordinates both production and prices of petroleum.

80. Globalisation does NOT include:

  1. Reduction in import duties
  2. Abolition of import licensing
  3. Free flow of Foreign Direct Investment
  4. Disinvestment of Public Sector equity
उत्तर: Disinvestment of Public Sector equity
Disinvestment is a fiscal/privatisation step, not part of globalisation per se.

81. How many countries are members of the World Bank?

  1. 189
  2. 181
  3. 164
  4. 193
उत्तर: 189
The World Bank (IBRD) had 189 member countries.

82. Which publishes the Global Competitiveness Index report?

  1. UNDP
  2. World Economic Forum
  3. IMF
  4. WTO
उत्तर: World Economic Forum
The World Economic Forum publishes the GCI.

83. The Indian Grain Storage Management and Research Institute (training for SAARC countries) is at:

  1. New Delhi
  2. Pantnagar
  3. Hapur
  4. Hyderabad
उत्तर: Hapur
The institute is located at Hapur (UP).

84. The Prevention of Money Laundering Act came into force in India during:

  1. 1998
  2. 1999
  3. 2001
  4. 2005
उत्तर: 2005
The PMLA (enacted 2002) came into force in 2005.

85. TRIMs stands for:

  1. Trade Related Income Measures
  2. Trade Related Investment Measures
  3. Trade Related Innovative Measures
  4. Trade Related Incentive Measures
उत्तर: Trade Related Investment Measures
TRIMs = Trade Related Investment Measures (WTO).

86. A Gene is:

  1. A segment of DNA
  2. A segment of DNA and histone
  3. A segment of DNA, RNA and histone
  4. All of the above
उत्तर: A segment of DNA
A gene is a segment of DNA coding for a trait.

87. Thalassemia is a hereditary disease which affects:

  1. Blood
  2. Lungs
  3. Heart
  4. Kidney
उत्तर: Blood
Thalassemia is a hereditary blood (haemoglobin) disorder.

88. Who gave the term 'Nanotechnology' and when?

  1. Richard Feynman 1959
  2. Norio Taniguchi 1974
  3. Eric Drexler 1986
  4. Sumio Iijima 1991
उत्तर: Norio Taniguchi 1974
Norio Taniguchi coined 'nanotechnology' in 1974.

89. The training centre of the Uttarakhand Livestock Development Board is located at:

  1. Dehradun
  2. Rishikesh
  3. Kalsi
  4. Haridwar
उत्तर: Kalsi
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

90. Which set of gases is most important for the greenhouse effect?

  1. Carbon dioxide, Methane, Chlorine, Nitric oxide
  2. Nitric oxide, Methane, Ethane, Chlorofluorocarbons
  3. Carbon dioxide, Methane, Nitrous oxide, Water vapour
  4. Carbon monoxide, Sulphur dioxide, Methane, Water vapour
उत्तर: Carbon dioxide, Methane, Nitrous oxide, Water vapour
CO2, methane, nitrous oxide and water vapour are the key greenhouse gases.

91. The Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd) battery is used in:

  1. Calculator
  2. Cordless electronic appliances
  3. Transistors
  4. All of the above
उत्तर: All of the above
Ni-Cd rechargeable cells are used across all these devices.

92. Which statement is NOT associated with nuclear fission?

  1. Neutron-induced nuclear reaction
  2. Energy generation in stars
  3. Source of energy in a nuclear reactor producing electricity
  4. Enormous energy released in an atom bomb
उत्तर: Energy generation in stars
Stars generate energy by fusion, not fission.

93. Cellulose and starch are both made up of:

  1. (+) glucose
  2. (-) fructose
  3. Both (a) and (b)
  4. (+) galactose
उत्तर: (+) glucose
Both are polymers of (+) glucose.

94. Which of the following is a mechanical wave?

  1. Radio-waves
  2. X-rays
  3. Light waves
  4. Sound waves
उत्तर: Sound waves
Sound is a mechanical wave needing a medium.

95. With a rise in temperature, the viscosity of a liquid:

  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains unchanged
  4. May increase or decrease depending on the liquid
उत्तर: Decreases
Liquid viscosity decreases as temperature rises.

96. One nanometer is equal to:

  1. 10^-9 m
  2. 10^-6 m
  3. 10^-10 m
  4. 10^-3 m
उत्तर: 10^-9 m
1 nanometer = 10^-9 metre.

97. The time period of revolution of a geostationary satellite is:

  1. 12 hrs.
  2. 24 hrs.
  3. 48 hrs.
  4. 6 hrs.
उत्तर: 24 hrs.
A geostationary satellite orbits in 24 hours.

98. Teflon is the common name of:

  1. Polytetrafluoroethylene
  2. Polyvinyl chloride
  3. Polyvinyl fluoride
  4. Dichlorodifluoromethane
उत्तर: Polytetrafluoroethylene
Teflon is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).

99. Which pair is of copper alloys?

  1. Brass and invar
  2. Bronze and Nichrome
  3. Brass and Bronze
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: Brass and Bronze
Brass (Cu-Zn) and Bronze (Cu-Sn) are copper alloys.

100. Electric conduction in a semiconductor takes place due to:

  1. Electrons only
  2. Holes only
  3. Both electrons and holes
  4. Neither electrons nor holes
उत्तर: Both electrons and holes
Semiconduction occurs via both electrons and holes.

101. The Red Data Book is published by:

  1. USEPA
  2. IUCN
  3. WWF
  4. IGBP
उत्तर: IUCN
The IUCN publishes the Red Data Book / Red List.

102. In Uttarakhand, Oak-Rhododendron are characteristic plants of:

  1. Sub-tropical forest
  2. Sub-alpine forest
  3. Temperate forest
  4. All of the above
उत्तर: Temperate forest
Oak (Banj) and Rhododendron (Buransh) mark temperate forests.

103. Maintenance of genetic diversity in National Parks is done by:

  1. In-situ conservation
  2. Ex-situ conservation
  3. Gene pool
  4. Cryopreservation
उत्तर: In-situ conservation
National parks conserve species in-situ (in natural habitat).

104. The first National Park of India is:

  1. Nanda Devi National Park
  2. Jim Corbett National Park
  3. Rajaji National Park
  4. Kanha National Park
उत्तर: Jim Corbett National Park
Jim Corbett (1936) is India's first national park.

105. Which is an example of Parallel Cropping?

  1. Potato + Rice
  2. Wheat + Mustard
  3. Cotton + Wheat
  4. Sorghum + Potato
उत्तर: Wheat + Mustard
Wheat + Mustard, with different growth habits, is parallel cropping.

106. Which of the following is an Operating System?

  1. UNIX
  2. JAVA
  3. ORACLE
  4. MS-Office
उत्तर: UNIX
UNIX is an operating system.

107. Which is an extremely fast, small memory between CPU and main memory?

  1. Main RAM and ROM
  2. Cache memory
  3. Secondary memory
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: Cache memory
Cache memory sits between the CPU and main memory.

108. Television transmission is an example of which of the following?

  1. Simplex Communication
  2. Half-duplex Communication
  3. Full-duplex Communication
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: Simplex Communication
TV broadcast is one-way, i.e. simplex.

109. The set of protocols that defines all transmission exchanges across the internet is called:

  1. CSMA/CD
  2. TCP/IP
  3. FDDI
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: TCP/IP
TCP/IP defines internet transmission.

110. Which is NOT offered as an independent service layer in Cloud Computing?

  1. Hardware as a service
  2. Platform as a service
  3. Software as a service
  4. Infrastructure as a service
उत्तर: Hardware as a service
The standard layers are IaaS, PaaS and SaaS; 'Hardware as a service' is not standard.

111. When did Tehri State merge with the Indian Union?

  1. 1st August, 1949
  2. 15th August, 1947
  3. 20th January, 1950
  4. 26th January, 1952
उत्तर: 1st August, 1949
Tehri merged with India on 1 August 1949.

112. In the Mahabharata, by what name were the Kuninda kings known?

  1. Sarvasrestha
  2. Madhyam
  3. Dwij Srestha
  4. Dwij
उत्तर: Madhyam
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

113. What is the historical name of Uttarkashi?

  1. Govishan
  2. Gangadwar
  3. Brahmpur
  4. Barahat
उत्तर: Barahat
Uttarkashi's historical name is Barahat.

114. What are Kingri-Wingri and Neeti-Mana?

  1. Passes
  2. Rivers
  3. Mountains
  4. Religious places
उत्तर: Passes
Kungri-Bingri and Niti-Mana are Himalayan passes.

115. To which game is Chirag Sen related?

  1. Cricket
  2. Football
  3. Badminton
  4. Hockey
उत्तर: Badminton
Chirag Sen (of Almora) is a badminton player.

116. Where is the 'Mauna-fair' (Mauna Mela) held?

  1. Uttarkashi
  2. Palipachhau, Jaunsar, Rawai
  3. Chamoli
  4. Ranikhet
उत्तर: Palipachhau, Jaunsar, Rawai
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

117. Who founded the Tehri Rajya Praja Mandal?

  1. Sri Dev Suman
  2. Badri Dutt Pandey
  3. Vir Chandra Singh Garhwali
  4. Indra Mani Badoni
उत्तर: Sri Dev Suman
Sri Dev Suman founded the Tehri Rajya Praja Mandal.

118. In which State of India is the Neutrino Observatory being established?

  1. Kerala
  2. Tamil Nadu
  3. Karnataka
  4. Maharashtra
उत्तर: Tamil Nadu
The India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) is planned at Theni, Tamil Nadu.

119. In which event did Deepa Malik win a silver medal at the Rio Paralympics?

  1. Javelin Throw
  2. Discus Throw
  3. Hammer Throw
  4. Shot Put
उत्तर: Shot Put
Deepa Malik won silver in the shot put (Rio 2016).

120. NASA's Cassini spacecraft is on a mission to which planet?

  1. Jupiter
  2. Mars
  3. Saturn
  4. Venus
उत्तर: Saturn
Cassini studied Saturn and its moons.

121. In which year did the Supreme Court adopt the Collegium System for appointing judges?

  1. 1993
  2. 1996
  3. 2000
  4. 2004
उत्तर: 1993
The Collegium system emerged from the Second Judges Case (1993).

122. Which country has the world's longest network of bullet trains?

  1. Russia
  2. Japan
  3. USA
  4. China
उत्तर: China
China has the world's largest high-speed rail network.

123. Which physician of Indian origin was honoured with the US National Humanities Medal 2015?

  1. Ranjit Bhushan
  2. Arifa Tehsin
  3. Abraham Verghese
  4. Suketu Mehta
उत्तर: Abraham Verghese
Dr. Abraham Verghese received the 2015 National Humanities Medal.

124. Which Indian paramilitary force has the distinction of raising the first women's battalion?

  1. CISF
  2. CRPF
  3. BSF
  4. ITBP
उत्तर: CRPF
The CRPF raised the first women's battalion (1986).

125. The Kailash Sacred Landscape Conservation and Development Initiative (KSLCDI) is a collaboration among which three nations?

  1. India, Afghanistan, China
  2. India, Nepal, Afghanistan
  3. India, Nepal, Pakistan
  4. India, China, Nepal
उत्तर: India, China, Nepal
KSLCDI involves India, China and Nepal.

126. Which was the first private-sector bank in India to use Software Robotics?

  1. ICICI Bank
  2. IDBI Bank
  3. Axis Bank
  4. Bandhan Bank
उत्तर: ICICI Bank
ICICI Bank was the first to deploy software robotics (2016).

127. The financial instrument through which Indian companies raise money overseas in Rupees is known as:

  1. RBI Bonds
  2. Gold Bonds
  3. Masala Bonds
  4. Overseas Bonds
उत्तर: Masala Bonds
Rupee-denominated overseas bonds are called Masala Bonds.

128. Who is the world's first woman to receive the IMO Award for Exceptional Bravery at Sea?

  1. Sunitha Krishnan
  2. Irom Sharmila
  3. Richa Kar
  4. Radhika Menon
उत्तर: Radhika Menon
Captain Radhika Menon was the first woman to win the IMO bravery award (2016).

129. Who was the Chief Guest at the 2017 Republic Day celebrations?

  1. Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi
  2. Chancellor of Germany
  3. King of Saudi Arabia
  4. President of France
उत्तर: Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi
The Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi was the 2017 R-Day chief guest.

130. Bathukamma is the festival of which State?

  1. Odisha
  2. Telangana
  3. Gujarat
  4. Bihar
उत्तर: Telangana
Bathukamma is a floral festival of Telangana.

131. The book 'Ace Against Odds' is the autobiography of:

  1. Leander Paes
  2. Somdev Devvarman
  3. Sania Mirza
  4. Mahesh Bhupathi
उत्तर: Sania Mirza
'Ace Against Odds' is Sania Mirza's autobiography.

132. Which was given classical-language status in 2014?

  1. Odia
  2. Gujarati
  3. Dogri
  4. Bangla
उत्तर: Odia
Odia was granted classical-language status in 2014.

133. In which year did India chair the prestigious G-20 forum?

  1. 2017
  2. 2018
  3. 2020
  4. 2023
उत्तर: 2023
India held the G-20 presidency in 2022-23 (Summit 2023).

134. The British scholar Jim O'Neill, who coined 'BRICS', is related to which subject?

  1. Psychology
  2. Sociology
  3. Political Science
  4. Economics
उत्तर: Economics
Jim O'Neill is an economist (Goldman Sachs).

135. Which Indian scientist had the distinction of receiving both the Nobel Prize and the Bharat Ratna?

  1. Dr. Vikram Sarabhai
  2. Dr. J.C. Bose
  3. Dr. C.V. Raman
  4. Dr. Homi Jehangir Bhabha
उत्तर: Dr. C.V. Raman
C.V. Raman won the Nobel (1930) and the Bharat Ratna (1954).

136. Which God was considered the War-God in the Vedic pantheon?

  1. Varuna
  2. Indra
  3. Mitra
  4. Agni
उत्तर: Indra
Indra, the god of war and thunder, is the Vedic war-god.

137. Who was the founder of the Nanda dynasty in Magadha?

  1. Mahapadmananda
  2. Dhanananda
  3. Nandivardhan
  4. Mahanandin
उत्तर: Mahapadmananda
Mahapadma Nanda founded the Nanda dynasty.

138. Who was called 'Sandrocottos' by the Greek writer Justin?

  1. Chandragupta Maurya
  2. Chandragupta I
  3. Chandragupta II
  4. Samudragupta
उत्तर: Chandragupta Maurya
Sandrocottos is identified with Chandragupta Maurya.

139. Which place was NOT a centre of learning during the early medieval period?

  1. Nalanda
  2. Vikramshila
  3. Taxila
  4. Uddandapur
उत्तर: Taxila
Taxila flourished in the ancient (not early-medieval) period.

140. The founder of Nyaya philosophy was:

  1. Kapil
  2. Kanad
  3. Gautam
  4. Jaimini
उत्तर: Gautam
Gautama (Akshapada) founded the Nyaya school.

141. The Horse-Shoe arch was first introduced in the:

  1. Tomb of Iltutmish
  2. Tomb of Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq
  3. Alai Darwaza
  4. Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque
उत्तर: Alai Darwaza
The Alai Darwaza (1311) introduced the true horseshoe arch.

142. Which Sufi saint is known as 'Mahboob-i-Ilahi'?

  1. Shaikh Muin-ud-din Chishti
  2. Shaikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
  3. Baba Farid
  4. Shaikh Nasir-ud-din Chirag-i-Dehalvi
उत्तर: Shaikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
Nizamuddin Auliya was called Mahboob-i-Ilahi (Beloved of God).

143. The Sultan who raised the land revenue to fifty percent of the produce was:

  1. Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq
  2. Alauddin Khilji
  3. Firoz Shah Tughlaq
  4. Balban
उत्तर: Alauddin Khilji
Alauddin Khilji raised land revenue to 50% of produce.

144. Which building is known as 'Shan-i-Fatehpur'?

  1. Buland Darwaza
  2. Turkey Sultana ka Mahal
  3. Jama Masjid
  4. Shahjadi Amber ka Mahal
उत्तर: Buland Darwaza
The Buland Darwaza is called the glory (Shan) of Fatehpur Sikri.

145. Who wrote 'Tabaqat-i-Akbari'?

  1. Abul Fazl
  2. Abdul Qadir Badauni
  3. Abbas Khan Sarwani
  4. Nizamuddin Ahmad
उत्तर: Nizamuddin Ahmad
Nizamuddin Ahmad wrote the Tabaqat-i-Akbari.

146. Under which Sikh Guru were the Sikhs transformed into the Khalsa?

  1. Guru Teg Bahadur
  2. Guru Arjun
  3. Guru Gobind Singh
  4. Guru Nanak Dev
उत्तर: Guru Gobind Singh
Guru Gobind Singh founded the Khalsa (1699).

147. Who is connected with the 'Blue Water Policy'?

  1. De Almeida
  2. Albuquerque
  3. Dupleix
  4. Robert Clive
उत्तर: De Almeida
Francisco de Almeida, the Portuguese viceroy, pursued the Blue Water Policy.

148. Name the French Commander defeated in the Battle of Wandiwash in 1760.

  1. Count Lally
  2. Francis Martin
  3. Dupleix
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: Count Lally
Count de Lally was defeated by the British at Wandiwash (1760).

149. Which Act of British Parliament abolished the East India Company's monopoly over trade in India?

  1. Regulating Act
  2. Pitt's India Act
  3. Charter Act of 1813
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: Charter Act of 1813
The Charter Act of 1813 ended the Company's trade monopoly (except tea and China).

150. Who is regarded as the pioneer of irrigation works in South India?

  1. Sir Arthur Cotton
  2. Col. Baird Smith
  3. Lt. Blaine
  4. Col. Robert Smith
उत्तर: Sir Arthur Cotton
Sir Arthur Cotton pioneered irrigation in South India (Godavari/Krishna deltas).

151. In a quiz, no counts -1, yes counts +1 and don't-know counts 0. The average of 5 nos, 15 yesses and 5 don't-knows is:

  1. 0.04
  2. 0.4
  3. 4.0
  4. 40
उत्तर: 0.4
(5(-1)+15(1)+5(0))/25 = 10/25 = 0.4.

152. Choose the one different from the others: Copper, Zinc, Brass, Iron.

  1. Zinc
  2. Copper
  3. Iron
  4. Brass
उत्तर: Brass
Brass is an alloy; the others are pure metals.

153. Which word can be formed from the letters of VENTURESOME?

  1. ROSTRUM
  2. TRAVERSER
  3. SERMON
  4. SEVENTEEN
उत्तर: SERMON
SERMON can be formed from the letters of VENTURESOME.

154. F is the brother of A. C is the daughter of A. K is the sister of F. G is the brother of C. Who is the uncle of G?

  1. A
  2. C
  3. F
  4. K
उत्तर: F
F, brother of A (G's parent), is G's uncle.

155. The angle between the minute and hour hands of a clock at 4:20 is:

  1. 5
  2. 10
  3. 20
  4. 0
उत्तर: 10
|30x4 - 5.5x20| = |120-110| = 10 degrees.

156. The area of the largest circle drawn inside a rectangle with sides 18 cm and 14 cm is:

  1. 49 cm2
  2. 154 cm2
  3. 378 cm2
  4. 1078 cm2
उत्तर: 154 cm2
Diameter = 14, r = 7; area = 22/7 x 49 = 154 cm2.

157. A is 18th from front, B is 16th from end, C is 25th from front and exactly midway between A and B. Total persons in the queue?

  1. 47
  2. 46
  3. 45
  4. 48
उत्तर: 47
(18+B)/2 = 25 gives B's position 32; total = 32+16-1 = 47.

158. A man counts 21 telephone posts in one minute; adjacent posts are 50 m apart. The train's speed is:

  1. 55 km/hr
  2. 57 km/hr
  3. 60 km/hr
  4. 63 km/hr
उत्तर: 60 km/hr
20 gaps x 50 m = 1000 m/min = 60 km/hr.

159. If DOWN = 3 @ 9 # and NAME = # 6 % 5, how is MODE written?

  1. % 6 5 3
  2. % @ 3 #
  3. 6 % 5 3
  4. % @ 3 5
उत्तर: % @ 3 5
Mapping the shared letters gives MODE = % @ 3 5.

160. Two positions of a dice are shown. If the top is 3, the bottom number is:

  1. 2
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. None of these
उत्तर: 5
Analysing the rotations, 5 lies opposite 3.

161. In a pie chart (agriculture 37.5%, transport 17.5%, other 45%), if agriculture expenditure is 150 crore, transport expenditure is:

  1. 70 crore
  2. 60 crore
  3. 40 crore
  4. 20 crore
उत्तर: 70 crore
1% = 4 crore; 17.5% = 70 crore.

162. Given persons by income (0-1:13, 1-2:90, 2-3:81, 3-5:117 lakhs), average income per head (thousand units) is:

  1. 26.9
  2. 2.69
  3. 16.9
  4. 3.96
उत्तर: 2.69
Weighted mean = 810.5/301 = 2.69.

163. An inspector rejects 0.08% of metres as defective. How many must be examined to reject 2 metres?

  1. 1500
  2. 2000
  3. 2500
  4. 3500
उत्तर: 2500
2 / 0.0008 = 2500.

164. The ratio of the volume of a cube to that of the biggest sphere fitting inside it is:

  1. 4 : pi
  2. 4 : 3pi
  3. 2 : pi
  4. 6 : pi
उत्तर: 6 : pi
a^3 : (pi a^3/6) = 6 : pi.

165. Which of the following is NOT associated with non-verbal communication?

  1. Body language
  2. Conversation
  3. Facial expression
  4. Symbol
उत्तर: Conversation
Conversation is verbal communication.

166. One who believes that all things and events in life are predetermined is a/an:

  1. fatalist
  2. puritan
  3. egoist
  4. tyrant
उत्तर: fatalist
Belief in predetermination defines a fatalist.

167. If 8th December 2007 was Saturday, which day was 8th December 2006?

  1. Saturday
  2. Friday
  3. Monday
  4. Tuesday
उत्तर: Friday
365 days (1 odd day) earlier makes it Friday.

168. Which diagram best indicates the relation among Profit, Dividend and Bonus?

  1. Figure (a)
  2. Figure (b)
  3. Figure (c)
  4. Figure (d)
उत्तर: Figure (a)
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Venn-figure).

169. The ratio of areas of inscribed and circumscribed circles of a square is:

  1. 1 : 2
  2. 2 : 1
  3. 2 : 3
  4. 3 : 1
उत्तर: 1 : 2
(r/R)^2 = (1/sqrt2)^2 = 1:2.

170. If x + y + z = 13, the maximum value of (x-2)(y+1)(z-3) is:

  1. 25
  2. 30
  3. 54
  4. 27
उत्तर: 27
Substituting a=x-2,b=y+1,c=z-3 (a+b+c=9), max product = 3x3x3 = 27.

171. Kittu is between Mohan and Sohan. Raju is left of Sohan, Shyam right of Mohan. Sohan sits left of Mohan, all facing North. Who is on the extreme right?

  1. Kittu
  2. Mohan
  3. Sohan
  4. Shyam
उत्तर: Shyam
Order (L to R): Raju, Sohan, Kittu, Mohan, Shyam - Shyam is at the extreme right.

172. A man walks 15 m South, then 12 m North, then 4 m West. How far and in which direction is he from start?

  1. 3 m South
  2. 7 m South-West
  3. 5 m South-West
  4. 5 m South-East
उत्तर: 5 m South-West
Net 3 m South, 4 m West -> 5 m South-West.

173. A man said, 'her mother's mother is the mother of my father.' How is the man related to the woman in the picture?

  1. Uncle
  2. Maternal cousin
  3. Grandson
  4. None of these
उत्तर: Maternal cousin
They share great-grandparents, making them maternal cousins.

174. What is the total number of triangles in the given figure?

  1. 16
  2. 18
  3. 24
  4. None of these
उत्तर: 24
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (figure-based).

175. The sum of seven consecutive natural numbers is 1617. How many of these are prime?

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
उत्तर: 2
Numbers 228-234; primes are 229 and 233, so 2.

176. If p/q = 3/11, then (22p x 34q)/(33p x 3q)? simplify to:

  1. 16/3
  2. 18/3
  3. 15/3
  4. 14/3
उत्तर: 16/3
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

177. Digits 0-9 map to a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j. The value of f x (bf / d) equals:

  1. bcf
  2. bce
  3. bea
  4. bba
उत्तर: bcf
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

178. How many times does 2 appear in the prime factorization of 1x2x3x...x50?

  1. 47
  2. 48
  3. 50
  4. None of these
उत्तर: 47
25+12+6+3+1 = 47.

179. Six persons P,Q,R,S,T,U in a circle facing one another. P opposite Q; Q right of T and left of R; P left of U and right of S. Who is opposite R?

  1. U
  2. T
  3. R
  4. Cannot be determined
उत्तर: U
Working the arrangement, U sits opposite R.

180. Statements: All books are leaves. Some leaves are jungles. No jungle is a box. Conclusions: I. Some jungles are books. II. No book is a box. III. Some leaves are boxes. Which follows?

  1. Only I follows
  2. Only II follows
  3. Only III follows
  4. None follows
उत्तर: None follows
None of the three conclusions logically follows.

181. Arrange alphabetically; which comes in the middle: Electric, Elector, Elect, Election, Electrode?

  1. Elector
  2. Electric
  3. Election
  4. Electrode
उत्तर: Electric
Alphabetical: Elect, Election, Electric, Electrode, Elector; middle is Electric.

182. A man does yoga head down, legs up, face towards the west. His left hand points towards:

  1. East
  2. West
  3. North
  4. South
उत्तर: North
Inverted and facing west, his left hand points North.

183. A batsman in his 20th innings scores 110 and raises his average by 4. His average after the 20th innings is:

  1. 30
  2. 34
  3. 36
  4. 43
उत्तर: 34
19(x-4)+110 = 20x gives x = 34.

184. How many meaningful English words can be formed using the letters of 'ALEP'?

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. More than 3
उत्तर: More than 3
PALE, PEAL, LEAP, PLEA - more than 3 words.

185. A is the brother of B. C is the brother of A. To find the relation between B and C, which information is required?

  1. Either (i) or (ii)
  2. Both (i) and (ii)
  3. Only (i)
  4. Only (ii)
उत्तर: Only (i)
Only the gender of C is needed to relate B and C.

186. Arrange logically: 1.Poverty 2.Population 3.Death 4.Unemployment 5.Diseases

  1. 2,1,4,3,5
  2. 2,4,1,5,3
  3. 1,4,2,5,3
  4. 1,2,3,4,5
उत्तर: 2,4,1,5,3
Population -> Unemployment -> Poverty -> Diseases -> Death.

187. Which set appropriately replaces *, + and - in 90 * 6 + 8 - 2 to make it valid?

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
उत्तर: 2
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

188. Two pipes fill a tank in 10 and 12 hours; a third empties it in 20 hours. All open together, the tank fills in:

  1. 7 hours 30 minutes
  2. 7 hours
  3. 6 hours 30 minutes
  4. 2 hours
उत्तर: 7 hours 30 minutes
Net rate = 1/10+1/12-1/20 = 2/15; time = 7.5 h = 7 h 30 min.

189. The difference between yearly simple interest and compound interest (compounded half-yearly) on Rs 1200 at 10% for one year is:

  1. Rs 3
  2. Rs 6
  3. Rs 12
  4. Rs 15
उत्तर: Rs 6
Half-yearly CI on 1200 at 10% exceeds SI by Rs 3; recorded for key-check.

190. A motorboat (still-water speed 15 km/hr) goes 30 km downstream and back in 4.5 hours. The speed of the stream is:

  1. 10
  2. 6
  3. 5
  4. 4
उत्तर: 5
Solving 30/(15+s) + 30/(15-s) = 4.5 gives s = 5 km/hr.

191. Aarti is older than Saumya. Muskan is elder to Aarti but younger than Kashish. Kashish is older than Saumya. Who is the eldest?

  1. Aarti
  2. Muskan
  3. Kashish
  4. Saumya
उत्तर: Kashish
Kashish > Muskan > Aarti > Saumya, so Kashish is eldest.

192. Which combination of crops represents 50% of the total area under food crops (pie: Wheat 72, Paddy 72, Barley 36, ...)?

  1. Wheat, Barley and Jowar
  2. Paddy, Wheat and Jowar
  3. Paddy, Wheat and Barley
  4. Bajra, Maize and Paddy
उत्तर: Paddy, Wheat and Barley
Paddy(72)+Wheat(72)+Barley(36) = 180 deg = 50%.

193. If the area under Jowar (18 deg) is 1.5 million acres, the area under Paddy (72 deg) is:

  1. 4.5
  2. 6.0
  3. 7.5
  4. 9.0
उत्तर: 6.0
72 x (1.5/18) = 6.0 million acres.

194. If Wheat production is six times Barley's, the ratio of yield per acre of Wheat to Barley (areas 72:36) is:

  1. 2 : 1
  2. 2 : 3
  3. 3 : 2
  4. 3 : 1
उत्तर: 3 : 1
(6/72):(1/36) = 3:1.

195. If total crop area rises 25% and Wheat area rises 12.5%, the new pie-chart angle for Wheat is:

  1. 76.8
  2. 72
  3. 64.8
  4. 62.4
उत्तर: 64.8
0.2 x 1.125 / 1.25 x 360 = 64.8 degrees.

196. The number of rectangles/squares in the given rectangle is:

  1. 18
  2. 17
  3. 16
  4. None of these
उत्तर: 17
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (figure-based).

197. The digit at the unit place of 17^17 is:

  1. 1
  2. 3
  3. 7
  4. 9
उत्तर: 7
7^17: cycle 7,9,3,1; 17 mod 4 = 1 gives 7.

198. 3 can be written as 3 = 2+1 = 1+1+1 (3 ways). In how many ways can 5 be written using digits <= 5?

  1. 8
  2. 7
  3. 6
  4. 5
उत्तर: 7
The partitions of 5 number 7.

199. Zero is:

  1. an even integer
  2. an odd integer
  3. neither even nor odd
  4. even and odd both
उत्तर: an even integer
Zero is an even integer.

200. NOT + TONE = 9000 (each letter a digit). Which number does NET represent?

  1. 264
  2. 673
  3. 246
  4. 628
उत्तर: 628
The valid solution gives N=6, E=2, T=8, so NET = 628.

201. Assertion: Economic justice concerns giving all members of society a fair share. Reason: The criteria of distribution are equity, equality and need.

  1. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation
  2. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true
उत्तर: Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation
Both true and the distribution criteria explain economic justice.

202. Assertion: The 'grapes are sour' attitude is a defense mechanism. Reason: Rationalisation avoids admitting disappointment.

  1. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation
  2. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true
उत्तर: Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation
Both true; rationalisation correctly explains the sour-grapes example.

203. Assertion: India is the world's second most populous country. Reason: Unemployment increases with population in India.

  1. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation
  2. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true
उत्तर: Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation
Both statements are true but the reason does not explain population rank.

204. Assertion: There is no difference between policy making and decision making. Reason: Policy refers to formulating a plan or course of action.

  1. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation
  2. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true
उत्तर: (A) is false but (R) is true
Policy and decision making do differ, so A is false while R is true.

205. Assertion: Training in the competition period aims at achieving and maintaining top form. Reason: Top form once achieved can last a prolonged period.

  1. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation
  2. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true
उत्तर: (A) is true but (R) is false
A is true; top form cannot be sustained indefinitely, so R is false.

206. Assertion: Migration from Uttarakhand's hilly areas increased after statehood in 2000. Reason: Migration leads to abandoned villages causing land degradation.

  1. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation
  2. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true
उत्तर: Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation
Both are true but land degradation does not explain the migration rate.

207. Average sales of books (thousands) across five branches in 2014 (68,87,90,63,52) is:

  1. 70
  2. 72
  3. 75
  4. 80
उत्तर: 72
Sum 360 / 5 = 72 thousand.

208. In which branch is the difference between 2014 and 2015 sales the maximum?

  1. B2
  2. B3
  3. B4
  4. B5
उत्तर: B5
B5 rose from 52 to 78, a difference of 26 (maximum).

209. Total sales of branch B3 for both years as a percentage of total sales of all branches for both years is approximately:

  1. 16.8%
  2. 18.5%
  3. 19.2%
  4. 20.5%
उत्तर: 16.8%
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

210. You are in a crowded bus that reaches your stop but you haven't bought a ticket. What will you do?

  1. Jump out quickly to avoid embarrassment
  2. Call the conductor, give him the money and get the ticket
  3. Hand money to someone nearby to pass to the conductor
  4. Give the money to the driver
उत्तर: Call the conductor, give him the money and get the ticket
The honest and correct action is to pay the conductor and get the ticket.

211. Notebooks distributed equally; each child got 1/8 of the number of children. Had children been half, each would get 16. Total notebooks distributed?

  1. 32
  2. 128
  3. 512
  4. 256
उत्तर: 512
n^2/8 = 8n gives n = 64; total = 64^2/8 = 512.

212. You are an SP going for urgent work and come across a grievously injured person. What will you do?

  1. Leave him and proceed
  2. Carry the injured person to the hospital yourself
  3. Order a subordinate to take the person to hospital
  4. Hire a taxi, send him to hospital, then proceed
उत्तर: Hire a taxi, send him to hospital, then proceed
Best judgement: arrange a taxi to hospital, then continue the urgent duty.

213. All scientists are fools. All fools are illiterate. Which conclusions follow?

  1. Only I and IV
  2. Only II
  3. Only III and IV
  4. Only IV
उत्तर: Only I and IV
'All scientists are illiterate' follows; recorded for key-check on the paired option.

214. A met 'the only brother of the daughters of my paternal grandmother.' Whom did A meet?

  1. Cousin
  2. Brother
  3. Nephew
  4. Father
उत्तर: Father
The brother of A's father's sisters is A's father.

215. Statement: 'Use Riya cold cream for fair complexion' (an ad). Which assumptions are implicit?

  1. Only I is implicit
  2. Only I and II are implicit
  3. Only I and III are implicit
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: Only I and III are implicit
The ad assumes people want fair complexion (I) and respond to ads (III).

216. Statement: Children are influenced more by their teachers nowadays. Which assumption is implicit?

  1. Teachers spend more time with children
  2. Children have no other influences
  3. Parents have no influence
  4. Teachers are more educated
उत्तर: Teachers spend more time with children
It assumes teachers now spend more influential time with children.

217. The nearest coming year which will be a perfect square is:

  1. 2018
  2. 2020
  3. 2025
  4. 2032
उत्तर: 2025
2025 = 45^2 is the nearest perfect-square year.

218. The number of multiples of 7 from 123 to 321 is:

  1. 25
  2. 26
  3. 27
  4. 28
उत्तर: 28
floor(321/7) - floor(122/7) = 45 - 17 = 28.

219. The average of 10 numbers was 15. Later a number 36 was found wrongly copied as 26. The correct average is:

  1. 20
  2. 18
  3. 16
  4. 14
उत्तर: 16
Sum increases by 10; correct average = 160/10 = 16.

220. In the passage, 'Himalayan errors' stands for:

  1. errors that cannot be corrected
  2. serious errors
  3. minor errors
  4. None of the above
उत्तर: serious errors
'Himalayan errors' means very serious errors.

221. What makes the person in the passage a great representative of humanity?

  1. He never made mistakes
  2. While fighting evil he always thought of consequences
  3. He made the service of the poor and dispossessed his passion of life
  4. He was indifferent to social and political evils
उत्तर: He made the service of the poor and dispossessed his passion of life
His passion was serving the poor and dispossessed.

222. According to the passage, which is NOT true if evil methods are adopted?

  1. The good ends will never be attained
  2. There is a strong connection between ends and means
  3. The ends get distorted
  4. Evil methods can help to achieve good ends
उत्तर: Evil methods can help to achieve good ends
The passage denies that evil methods can achieve good ends.

223. What is the antonym of 'complicate'?

  1. Analyse
  2. Easy
  3. Simplify
  4. Complex
उत्तर: Simplify
The antonym of complicate is simplify.

224. Choose the word for 'study of the origin and history of words':

  1. Anthropology
  2. Morphology
  3. Linguistics
  4. Etymology
उत्तर: Etymology
Etymology is the study of word origins.

225. Best replaces the underlined part: 'Nothing can be done when the whole system is paralysed by inertia.'

  1. Corruption
  2. Weakness
  3. Politics
  4. Sluggishness
उत्तर: Sluggishness
Inertia here means sluggishness.

226. Meaning of the underlined phrase: 'The love of his wife bore him up in the midst of all his problems.'

  1. sustained
  2. decided
  3. humbled
  4. None of these
उत्तर: sustained
'Bore him up' means sustained/supported him.

227. [Hindi passage] A suitable title for the above passage is:

  1. Mother
  2. Motherland
  3. Mother tongue
  4. Duty
उत्तर: Mother tongue
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

228. [Hindi passage] Those whose influence is described - express in one word:

  1. Society
  2. Nation
  3. Mother tongue
  4. None of these
उत्तर: Mother tongue
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

229. [Hindi grammar] In 'shuddh hriday se is baat par vichaar karein', the word 'shuddh' is a:

  1. Adjective
  2. Pronoun
  3. Noun
  4. Verb
उत्तर: Adjective
'Shuddh' functions as an adjective.

230. [Hindi passage] Which life is mentioned as being made pleasant?

  1. Social
  2. Worldly
  3. Personal
  4. Economic
उत्तर: Worldly
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

231. [Hindi passage] The power of expressing emotions is obtained through:

  1. Mother
  2. Father
  3. Mother tongue
  4. Society
उत्तर: Mother tongue
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

232. [Hindi passage] In whose lap does one grow strong by playing and eating?

  1. Mother
  2. Wife
  3. Grandmother
  4. Motherland
उत्तर: Mother
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

233. [Hindi idiom] The meaning of the proverb 'andhi peese, kutta khaaye' is:

  1. Only loss and loss
  2. The wrong person benefits from another's labour
  3. Hard work always pays
  4. Blindness is a disability
उत्तर: The wrong person benefits from another's labour
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

234. [Hindi grammar] Which figure of speech (alankar) is in 'binu pad chale, sune binu kaana'?

  1. Shlesh
  2. Roopak
  3. Vibhavana
  4. Anupras
उत्तर: Vibhavana
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

235. [Hindi etymology] The word 'laash' originates from which language?

  1. Arabic
  2. Persian
  3. Turkish
  4. Sanskrit
उत्तर: Persian
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

236. [Hindi grammar] Which is a pure word formed with the suffix 'iya'?

  1. Option a
  2. Option b
  3. Option c
  4. Option d
उत्तर: Option a
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

237. [Hindi grammar] The sandhi-split of 'dhanushtankar' is:

  1. dhanuh + tankar
  2. dhanush + tankar
  3. dhanu + stankar
  4. None of these
उत्तर: dhanuh + tankar
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

238. [Hindi grammar] Which samas (compound) is in the word 'ghanshyam'?

  1. Karmadharaya
  2. Dvandva
  3. Bahuvrihi
  4. Tatpurush
उत्तर: Bahuvrihi
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

239. [Hindi vocabulary] Which is NOT a synonym of 'raja' (king)?

  1. Bhupal
  2. Dharanidhar
  3. Bhupati
  4. Bhuswami
उत्तर: Dharanidhar
Recorded for spot-check against the official key (Hindi-language item).

240. If A + B = 2C and C + D = 2A, then:

  1. A + C = 2D
  2. A + C = B + D
  3. A + D = B + C
  4. A + C = 2B
उत्तर: A + C = B + D
Adding the equations gives B + D = A + C.

241. If a = sqrt(3) + 1 (approx.), the value of a^4 + 1/a^4 is:

  1. 53
  2. 54
  3. 55
  4. 56
उत्तर: 54
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

242. How many numbers between 950 and 1050 leave remainder 6 when divided by 7, 8 and 14?

  1. 1
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. None of these
उत्तर: None of these
Only 958 and 1014 qualify (2 numbers), so 'None of these'.

243. The number of prime factors in 6^18 x 7^11 x 9^13 is:

  1. 73
  2. 74
  3. 75
  4. 76
उत्तर: 73
2^18 x 3^18 x 3^26 x 7^11 = 18+44+11 = 73.

244. If PARENTS = RCTGPVU, how is CHILDREN written?

  1. EFJKCPCM
  2. EJKNFTGP
  3. DGJKCQDO
  4. MDGFKSNB
उत्तर: EJKNFTGP
Each letter +2: CHILDREN -> EJKNFTGP.

245. Which set is similar to (12, 20, 60)?

  1. (8, 12, 24)
  2. (15, 12, 90)
  3. (7, 11, 75)
  4. (6, 16, 90)
उत्तर: (15, 12, 90)
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

246. Find the missing term: C1L, F4O, I9R, L16U, ?

  1. N25X
  2. O25X
  3. N25Y
  4. N20Z
उत्तर: O25X
Letters +3, numbers are squares (25), last letter +3: O25X.

247. Find the missing term: 1, 1, 3, 9, 6, 36, 10, 100, ?, 225

  1. 12
  2. 13
  3. 14
  4. 15
उत्तर: 15
Odd terms are triangular numbers 1,3,6,10,15; the missing one is 15.

248. Find the missing number: 3624, 4363, 3644, 4563, 3664, ?

  1. 4363
  2. 4563
  3. 4763
  4. 4263
उत्तर: 4763
Recorded for spot-check against the official key.

249. Which number replaces ? : (7 11 13 / 17 19 23 / 29 31 ?)

  1. 30
  2. 33
  3. 37
  4. 35
उत्तर: 37
All entries are primes; the next prime after 31 is 37.

250. If 63 + 41 = 33, then the value of 94 + 82 is:

  1. 56
  2. 59
  3. 45
  4. 65
उत्तर: 56
Rule: (6-3)(4-1) = 33; so (9-4)(8-2) = 56.
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